电话用语知多少?
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打电话是现代生活中几乎每人每天都会做的事情，它是初中生必须掌握的交际用语之一。它也是历年各地中考热点内容之一。
1． ― _____ ？
― Hold on for a moment，please.（辽宁大连）
A． Hello！Can I look for Tom
B． Hello！Are you Tom
C． Hello！Could I speak to Tom
D． Hello！Is Tom in
2． ― Who’s that speaking？
― _____.（安徽合肥）
A. This is Jack speaking
B. I’m speaking
C. Jack is me
D. I’m Jack
3． ― This is Wei Hua. Is that Mr Hunt？
― _____（重庆市）
A． Hello！Is that you？
B． Yes，how are you？
C． Yes，speaking.
D． Yes，I’m Mr Hunt.
4． ― Is that 2546168？
― _____（山西省）
A． No，who are you？
B． I’m not 2546168.
C． Sorry，you have the wrong number.
D． You are wrong.
上面四道题的答案分别是1． C2． A3． C4． C，这四题均是在考查如何用英语打电话这一交际项目。现就打电话的一些习惯用语作如下归纳：
1． 作自我介绍：
①Hello. This is Mary speaking.
②This is Mary.
③This is Mary’s house.
④Mary speaking.
⑤Mary here.
⑥Yes，speaking.
⑦This is Mary here.
⑧It’s Mary.
2． 询问对方是谁：
①Who’s that speaking？
②Is that（Mary）？
③Who’s speaking，please？
④Who am I speaking to？
⑤Who’s calling？
⑥Is that（3367815）？
⑦Is that（Mary）speaking？
⑧May I have your name？
3． 找人接电话时：
①Hello！May / Can / Could I speak to Mary？
②May I have a word / talk with Mary？
③I’d like to speak to Mary.
④Is Mary in / there？
⑤Will you tell Mary to the phone？
⑥May I know where Mary is？
4． 询问对方找谁：
①Who do you want to speak to？
②Who are you calling？
5． 若对方要找的人就在附近，叫某人接电话：
①It’s a call for you.
②It’s for you.
③There is a call for you.
④Mary，you are wanted on the phone.
⑤Mary，a phone call for you.
⑥Telephone for you ，Mary.
⑦Mary，your mother’s on the phone.
⑧Mary，someone wants you on the phone.
6． 若对方要找的人不在：
①I’m afraid Mary isn’t in.
②I’m afraid Mary is out.
③Mary isn’t back home.
④I’m afraid she won’t be back till 3∶00 o’clock.
⑤He is not here at the moment.
⑥Sorry，but she’s out.
⑦She left the office a few minutes ago.
7． 请对方别挂断电话：
①One moment，please.
②A moment，please.
③Wait a moment，please.
④Just a moment / second，please.
⑤Hold on，please.
⑥Hold the line，please.
⑦Hold on the line，please.
⑧Hold on a second，please.
⑨Hang on a second，please.
⑩Don’t hang up，please.
8． 询问对方是否留言：
①Mary is out. May I take a message for you？
②Would you like to leave a message？
③Do you want to leave a message？
④Would you like to leave your name and number？
⑤Do you want her to call you？
9． 主动要求留言：
①May / Can I leave a message？
②Could you ask her to call me？
③Please tell her to call back. My number is 0578－6123765.
④Please tell her I’ll call later.
⑤Tell her to give me a call when she’s back.
10． 询问对方电话号码：
①Your number，please？
②What’s your number，please？
③What’s your office telephone number？
④I would like to know the number of your office.
11． 电话占线：
①Line busy！
②Line engaged！
③The line is busy.
④The line is engaged.
12. 电话出了毛病：
①Something is wrong with the telephone（line）.
②The line is out of order.
③The line doesn’t work.
④The line is dead.
⑤Central！I’ve been cut off.
13． 告诉对方拨错了电话号码：
①Sorry，wrong number.
②I’m afraid you dial / have the wrong
number.
③I’m sorry. There’s no Mary here. This is 7633298.
④There is no one by that name.
14． 听不清对方的话：
①Beg your pardon？I can’t hear you.
②I’m sorry，I didn’t catch it.
③The line is not clear. Could you speak louder，please？
15． 与电话相关的用语：
①接电话：answer / get a telephone
②接到某人打来的电话：have / get / receive / take a call from sb.
③挂断电话：close the line / hang up
④电话留言：telephone message
⑤电话号码：telephone number
⑥长途电话：a long-distance call
⑦工作电话：business call
⑧本地电话：local call
⑨对方付费电话：collect call
⑩信用卡记账电话：credit card call
11叫号电话：station call
12会议电话：conference call
16．打电话时的禁用语：
①Who are you？
②I’m...
③Are you...？
④I’m looking for...
⑤Yes，I am.
17．打电话时的结束语：
①Thanks for calling. Good-bye.
②Nice talking to you.
③Call again when you have time.
④See you later / tomorrow.
⑤Thanks a lot. Goodbye！