短文两则 第10期

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姐弟情深

姐姐患了疾病,需要五岁的弟弟输血给她,小男孩同意了。等到输完血后,他问医生:“我马上要死了吗?”,原来他以为输血就是输掉他身上所有的血,等输完血他就会失去生命。

Many years ago, when I was working as a volunteer(志愿者) at a hospital, I got to know a little girl named Lisa. The poor little girl had a very serious disease and was dying. The doctor had done his best but no medicine really worked. The only chance to save her seemed to be a blood transfusion (输血) from her five-year-old brother. The little boy had the same disease before and had developed the antibodies (抗体) to fight the illness.

The doctor talked to the little boy about what they planned to do,and asked him if he would be willing to give his blood to his sister. I saw him hesitate (迟疑) for a moment.He took a deep breath and said,“Yes. I’ll do it if it can save Lisa.”

As the transfusion was going on, the little boy lay quietly in bed next to his sister. He looked at her and smiled all the time. When everything was done and the color returned to his sister’s face, his smile disappeared and he looked a little afraid. He looked up at the doctor and asked,“Will I start to die now?” He was too young to understand the doctor. He thought he would have to give all his blood to his sister, but he agreed.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1. What happened to the little girl named Lisa?

A. She died of a very serious disease.

B. She got better with the antibodies from her brother.

C. She lost her little brother.

D. The transfusion failed and her illness got worse.

2. The doctor waited for the little boy to _____.

A. give all his blood to his sister

B. give some of his blood to his sister

C. give his life to his sister

D. get the same disease as his sister

3. How did the five-year-old boy understand the doctor’s plan?

A. He thought he was going to lose all his blood.

B. He thought he was going to be killed.

C. He thought he was going to die together with his sister.

D. He thought he was going to die when he grew up.

4. What did the boy feel when the doctor talked to him about the transfusion?

A. He was unhappy to help his sister.

B. He was so afraid that he refused to do anything.

C. He was worried about his sister.

D. He was willing to give his blood.

5. The writer still remembered the story many years later_____.

A. because the little girl had a very strange disease

B. because the sister and brother had the same disease

C. because the doctor saved the little girl’s life

D. because of what the boy did for his sister

Key: 1―5 B B A D D

手 机 风 波

父母给孩子购买手机,本希望能与孩子经常保持联系,结果却适得其反。许多孩子在上课时间用手机玩游戏、互发信息聊天、考试时用手机作弊,这些不良现象不仅干扰了教学秩序,而且也影响孩子们的学业,所以应当引起大家的高度重视。

Mobile phone (手机) has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned (禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.

Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the schools this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.

Mary Bluest, an official, said mobile phone use is a distraction (分心的事) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams. She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.

Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school, they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.

Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones _____.

A. because they are students

B. when they are free

C. when they are at school

D. because they are children

2. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from _____.

A. the makers and sellers

B. the passers-by and strangers

C. their parents and friends

D. some mobile phone users

3. What does the underlined word “cheat” mean in the passage?

A. 聊天B. 核对

C. 查询D. 作弊

4. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t _____ during school hours.

A. use their mobile phones

B. leave their mobile phones at school office

C. help the teachers with their work

D. get in touch with their children

5. The passage tells us that _____.

A. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons

B. it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at school

C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school

D. parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours

Key: 1―5 C C D D A