Louisa May Alcot

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louisa may alcott was born in Germantown， Pennsylvania on November 29， 1832. In 1840 her family moved to Concord， where Louisa enjoyed the county atmosphere of Concord and found her time divided between acting out plays with her sisters which she had written， and nature walks. 1. 1852年路易莎的第一首诗《阳光》在一本杂志上发表了。Although modest （少许的） payment was received， Louisa was beginning a career （事业） that would bring her great fame.

Three years later， in 1855， her first book， Flower Fables， was published.

2. In 1862 she headed for Washington， D.C. to serve as a Civil War nurse. Her stay in Washington made her decide to write Hospital Sketches which was published in 1863 followed by Moods in 1864. At this point Louisa’s publisher （出版商） told her that he wanted “a girls story” from her. Having spent her life with three of the most interesting girls in her family， Louisa wrote with great energy and speed for two and a half months and produced Little Women based on her own experiences growing up as a young woman with three other sisters. 3. The novel， published on September 30， 1868， was a great success and sold more than 2，000 copies immediately. In fact the country was so taken with Louisa’s story that her publisher begged for a second volume. April 14， 1869 saw the release （发行） of the second volume with a response （响应） of more than 13，000 copies being sold immediately. Louisa followed up her success with An Old Fashioned Girl in 1870.

4. Needing a break， Louisa and her youngest sister May headed off to Europe in 1870. The next few years， however， saw Alcott’s career grow and grow as book after book was published and enjoyed by a huge audience of young readers. Little Men was published in 1871 followed by Work in 1873， Eight Cousins in 1874， and Rose in Bloom in 1876.

5. 1888年3月6日路易莎・梅・奥尔科特在波士顿逝世，终年56岁， leaving a legacy （遗产） in wonderful books to be admired and loved for generations to come.

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路易莎・梅・奥尔科特（Louisa May Alcott） （1832-1888）是一位美国女作家。她出生在宾夕法尼亚州的日耳曼敦，但她的一生却是在靠近马萨诸塞州的康科特城度过的。她自小受当作家和教师的父亲的影响。在父亲的熏陶下，她很早就对写作产生了兴趣。为了帮助维持贫穷的家庭，路易莎在成为专业作家之前不得不靠做女佣、家庭老师和裁缝挣钱。