标准化营养支持在早产儿生长发育护理中的应用价值研究

开篇：润墨网以专业的文秘视角，为您筛选了一篇标准化营养支持在早产儿生长发育护理中的应用价值研究范文，如需获取更多写作素材，在线客服老师一对一协助。欢迎您的阅读与分享！

[摘要] 目的 探标准化营养支持在早产儿生长发育护理中的应用价值。 方法 选取我院2015年5月～2016年5月收治的早产儿64例作为本次研究对象，将其按照随机数字表法分为两组各32例，对照组给予非标准化（个体化）营养支持，观察组给予标准化营养支持。两组均连续护理并观察1周，比较两组日平均体重增加量、出生后7 d热卡、血清前白蛋白（PA）水平和并发症发生率。 结果 观察组日平均体重增加量为（52.8±12.7）g，出生后7 d热卡为（79.1±6.5）Kcal，PA水平为（93.5±10.9）mg/L，经皮胆红素为（281.7±8.9）μmol/L，均明显高于对照组的（46.3±10.8）g、（65.9±6.3）Kcal、（78.2±10.8）mg/L和（256.2±9.5）μmol/L，差异均有统计学意义（P

[关键词] 标准化营养支持；早产儿；生长发育；护理

[中图分类号] R473.72 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1673-9701（2017）02-0142-04

Application value of standardized nutritional support in the growth and development of premature infants

LI Miaoxian ZHANG Yanfen WU Yuanfen

Department of Neonatology， Lishui Central Hospital of Zhejiang Province， Lishui 323000， China

[Abstract] Objective To explore the application value of standardized nutritional support in the growth and development of premature infants. Methods In our hospital from May 2015 to May 2016 selected 64 cases of premature infants as the research object， randomly divided into two groups with 32 cases in each group， the control group was given non-standardized（individual） nutritional support， observation group was given standardized nutritional support. The two groups were received continuous nursing and observed for one week， the average weight， calorie intake after the birth of 7 d， serum prealbumin（PA） levels and the incidence of complications were compared between two groups. Results The observation group average daily weight gain weight was（52.8±12.7） g， 7 d after birth was（79.1±6.5） Kcal， PA level was（93.5±10.9） mg/L， percutaneous bilirubin for（281.7±8.9） μmol/L， were significantly higher than those in control group（46.3±10.8） g， （65.9±6.3） Kcal， （78.2±10.8） mg/L and （256.2±9.5） μmol/L， the differences were statistically significant（P