高考英语信息试卷(二)
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本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。
考生注意：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学号、姓名等项内容填写在答题卡上。
2.第一卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第二卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答，答案无效。
3.考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。
第一卷[HT]（选择题 满分115分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What do we learn about the woman from this conversation？
A. She plans to send out all the invitations.
B. Shes a new student.
C. She thinks the man is right.
2.What does the man mean？
A. He didnt know which hospital Bill was in.
B. He took Bill to the hospital.
C. He forgot to call the woman.
3.What does the woman mean？
A. She hasnt heard from the professor in a week.
B. The class has extra time to complete the assignment.
C. She only just found out about the economics paper.
4.What does the woman mean？
A. The doctor has stopped seeing new patients.
B. The doctors clinic will be closed tomorrow.
C. The doctors schedule is filled tomorrow.
5.What does the woman want to know？
A. Where the meeting is being held.
B. Where Joe will meet her.
C. What the topic of the meeting is.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。
6.What does the man want to do？
A. To have his shoes mended.
B. To buy a pair of new shoes.
C. To do shopping in a supermarket.
7.How far is the supermarket？
A. Two blocks away.
B. Five blocks away.
C. Six blocks away.
8.How will the man go to the place？
A. By bus.B. On foot.C. In his car.
听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题。
9.Whats the relationship between the two speakers？
A. Secretary and boss.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Doctor and patient.
10.Why was she late？
A. Her aunt called her to get up late.
B. She missed the bus.
C. She got a telephone call.
11.What can we know about the teacher？
A. He is strict with his students.
B. He is cold to his students.
C. He gets angry easily.
听第8段材料，回答第12至第14题。
12.Where does the conversation take place？
A. In a company.
B. In a factory.
C. In a hospital.
13.Why cant the woman sleep well？
A. Because she has been working too hard.
B. Because she has a family problem.
C. Because she has a high fever.
14.What does the doctor suggest that the woman should do？
A. She should take some medicine.
B. She should take holidays.
C. She should change a job.
听第9段材料，回答第15至第17题。
15.What are they talking about？
A. A story about a friend who was on a sweet potato diet.
B. How to keep diet.
C. People should eat all kinds of things.
16.Why was the friend ill？
A. Because he wanted to lose weight.
B. Because sweet potatoes cant provide him with everything he needs.
C. Because he ate sweet potatoes.
17.What is the best way to keep diet？
A. To eat every kind of food.
B. To eat less meat.
C. To eat less and exercise more.
听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。
18.When did the speaker first see the film？
A. Last night.
B. At the age of 20.
C. At the age of 9.
19.Why did the speaker think it was a good film for the girls？
A. Because she liked it at their age.
B. Because it was a story about animals.
C. Because it was a funny story.
20.What is the video about？
A. Romeo and Juliet.
B. A love story between two dogs.
C. Different lives of two dogs.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. warm atmosphere in our English class has left deep impression on all the people present.
A. A； aB. A； /C. The； / D. The； a
22.Nowadays， more Chinese provinces education reforms that will allow children of migrant workers to sit college entrance exams locally.
A. have announced B. are announcing
C. announced D. will announce
23.（陕西省咸阳市模拟题）In order to get good marks in the coming exam， my son late every night in the past three weeks.
A. studies B. studied
C. has been studying D. was studying
24.（湖北省荆州市质检题）――Will you be this evening， Mary？
――That depends. I am afraid I will be with my manager discussing a plan.
A. demanding B. suitable
C. available D. efficient
25.She the opportunity， but unfortunately she just let it go.
A. should have taken B. must have taken
C. neednt have taken D. cant have taken
26.（江西省新余市质检题）The College Entrance Examination is around the corner， but we should strike a between study and relaxation.
A. associationB. balance
C. compromiseD. obstacle
27.（江苏省蒋华中学质检题）――We shall take the conditions into careful account you have attached to this contract.
――Thanks. Hope for further cooperation.
A. as B. which C. where D. what
28.Most people will gradually gain confidence as they life.
A. get through B. look through
C. break through D. go through
29.（江苏省盐城市模拟题）Several musicians say they consider it the greatest musical composition written.
A. alreadyB. once
C. everD. before
30.――How do you understand that education is not an end， but a（n） an end， professor？
――We do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them but for fitting them for life.
A. error to B. means to
C. answer forD. reason for
31.（湖北省武汉二中模拟题）With some physical training in the morning， even after a couple of days， you will feel energetic， and ， you will benefit greatly from your perseverance.
A. in a wayB. on the other hand
C. on the wholeD. in the long term
32.The number of the people to Japan decreasing rapidly after the earthquake.
A. traveling； are B. traveled； is
C. traveling； is D. traveled； are
33.（江西省上高二中月考题）――Look， I bought this CD player for 50 dollars！
――Dear me！ I paid 98 dollars for one the other day， almost .
A. as twice much B. twice as much
C. twice less than D. less than twice
34.（江西省赣州市六校联考题）The harder we study， the more questions we think of .
A. askedB. askingC. to ask D. ask
35.――Do you like jazz？
―― . I prefer classical music.
A. Of course I do B. Its hard to say
C. Its not my cup of tea D. Dont mention it
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（湖北省武汉二中模拟题）
When I graduated， I was by no means an exceptionally talented web developer. Like many graduates， I was clueless（一无所知的） which 36 to take when I left university， so I took a couple of gap years traveling around North America. After traveling， I returned home and 37 in a restaurant where I was offered an assistant manager role. 38 the offer was appealing， it occurred to me that if I didnt start inspiring my enthusiasm， soon I would find myself relying on a（n） 39 wage and stuck in a career routine.
At this time， in 2，002， the digital industry was booming in the UK， and after looking into this area 40， I realized I was very interested in 41 a career in web development. The main question was： “where do I start？” I had very little 42 knowledge or indeed skills in web development， and I couldnt get a job without the experience and skills 43 my belt. So， I put everything I had into learning more and finding a job in web-designing industry. I 44 my resume by post to every digital agency within 100 miles―making it clear I was 45 to work without pay if I could gain experience. This brought a few 46， but nothing suited my career ambitions or me.
Having 47 to find myself a training position within a company， I realized that if I wanted to get into this industry I would need to 48 my own opportunities. So， I asked a friend who owned a pub if I could design a website for him. I even asked for a small payment in advance which 49 me to complete the site quickly and to the
50 standard. It proved to be a great website， and a good investment for my friend， as it attracted new customers. Eventually， I 51 a local web development agency―which had already turned me down twice！―to take a look at my work. The company was 52 that I was not going to give up on my passion， and decided to take me 53.
After being offered the post， Ive learned when it comes to careers， persistence often 54 off. It demonstrates enthusiasm， commitment and drive； all attractive 55 in the eyes of an employer. So， dont give up if you dont get the placement or role first time round―sometimes persistence is all it takes to catch an employers eye.
36.A. suggestionB. directionC. courseD. decision
37.A. stayed B. dinedC. workedD. joined
38.A. When B. If
C. BecauseD. Although
39.A. regularB. realC. lowD. average
40.A. deeperB. furtherC. longerD. nearer
41.A. applyingB. seeking
C. registeringD. picking
42.A. advancedB. correctC. common D. practical
43.A. uponB. aroundC. underD. with
44.A. sentB. wrote
C. preparedD. collected
45.A. supposedB. expectedC. willingD. able
46.A. receptionsB. rejections
C. repaymentsD. responses
47.A. pausedB. agreed
C. failedD. pretended
48.A. meetB. createC. changeD. get
49.A. smoothed B. refreshed C. pushedD. raised
50.A. adoptedB. introduced
C. mentionedD. desired
51.A. convincedB. insuredC. promisedD. proved
52.A. shockedB. confused
C. embarrassed D. impressed
53.A. inB. onC. overD. up
54.A. takes B. paysC. comesD. holds
55.A. qualitiesB. commitments
C. potentials D. components
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Imagine living in a city made of glass. No， this isnt a fairy tale. If you could grab your diving gear and swim down 650 feet into the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Washington State， you would witness the secret world of glass reefs.
The reef youd be looking at is made up of glass sponges（海绵）. But how can animals be made of glass？ Well， glass is formed from a substance called silica. The sponges use the silica found in ocean waters to build glass structures that will give them shape and support. Be careful！ Some of the fragile creatures are up to 200 years old.
When sponges die， new ones grow on top of the pile of old ones. Over centuries， a massive and complex reef takes shape. Some sponges look like wrinkled trumpets， while others look like overgrown cauliflower or mushrooms.
Dr. Paul Johnson， who discovered the Washington reef in 2，007， also found other surprises such as bubbles of methane（甲烷） gas flowing out of the seafloor nearby. The methane feeds bacteria， and the bacteria feed the glass sponges.
“Its a new ecosystem we know nothing about，” said Dr. Johnson.
The reef of yellow and orange glass sponges is crowded with crabs， shrimp， starfish， worms， snails， and rockfish. The glass reef is also a nursery for the babies of many of these creatures and was called a “kindergarten” by scientists.
Many animals that live in the reef hang around for a long time， just like the sponges. Rockfish， for example， live for more than 100 years. Scientists are just beginning to study all the species that call the reef home.
The Washington coast isnt the only place where a living glass reef has been found. The first was discovered in Hecate Strait off the coast of British Columbia in 1，991. Scientists all over the world were stunned to see it.
56.Which of the following is the best title for the passage？
A. Man-made cities under the sea
B. The world under the sea
C. Glass “cities” under the sea
D. Creatures under the sea
57.It can be learned that the glass reef .
A. is made up of a kind of materials called sponges
B. is a work of art made by some American scientists
C. is a new ecosystem people are not familiar with
D. was first discovered off the coast of Washington State
58.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A. The sponges must feel soft.
B. Silica comes from animals body fluid.
C. Methane is harmful to glass sponges.
D. Glass sponges depend on the bacteria for a living.
59.Why did scientists call the glass reef a “kindergarten”？
A. Because the babies of many sea creatures grow well there.
B. Because thousands of children visit it every year.
C. Because it is crowded with snails and rockfish， etc.
D. Because all the species call the reef home.
60.What does the underlined word “stunned” in the last paragraph mean？
A. Greatly surprised.B. Extremely scared.
C. Highly satisfied.D. Very pleased.
B
（江西省白鹭洲中学测试题）
I was brought up in the British， stiff upper lip style. Strong feelings arent something you display in public. So， you can imagine that I was unprepared for the outpouring of public grief（悲伤） at a Chinese funeral.
My editorial team leader died recently after a short illness. He was 31. The news was so unexpected that it left us all shocked and upset. A female colleague burst into tears and cried piteously at her desk. Somehow we got through the days work. The next day was the funeral.
Our big boss stepped forward to deliver a eulogy and was soon in tears. She carried on， in Chinese of course， but at the end said in English： “There will be no more deadlines for you in heaven.” Next came a long-term colleague who also dissolved in tears but carried on with her speech despite being almost overcome by emotion. Then a close friend of the dead man paid tribute（哀悼）， weeping openly as he spoke. Sorrow is spreading. Me and women were now sobbing uncontrollably. Finally， the mans mother， supported between two women， addressed her son in his coffin. At one point， the mother almost collapsed and had to be held up. We were invited to step forward to each lay a white rose on the casket. Our dead colleague looked as if he was taking a nap. At the end of the service I walked away from the funeral parlor stunned at the outpouring of emotion.
In the UK， families grieve privately and then try to hold it together and not break down at a funeral. Here in China it would seem that grieving is a public affair. It strikes me that it is more cathartic to cry your eyes out than try to keep it bottled up for fear of embarrassment， which is what many of us do in the West.
Afterwards， a Chinese colleague told me that the lamenting at the funeral had been restrained（克制） by Chinese standards. In some rural areas， she said， people used to be paid to mourn noisily. This struck me like something out of novel by Charles Dickens. But we have all seen on TV scenes of grief-stricken people in Gaza and the West Bank， in Afghanistan， Iraq and the relatives of victims of terrorist bombings around the world. Chinese grief is no different. I realized that its the reserved British way of mourning that is out of step with the rest of the world.
It was our newspapers production day. We were bussed back to the office to resume work. No more deadlines for our former colleague， but we had to pull together to put the newspaper to print. The boss invited the team to go out for dinner after work. We relaxed， smiled， joked. There was no mention of the funeral or our poor colleague. Enough sorrow had been shed already. We needed a break.
61.The underlined words “stiff upper lip style” in Paragraph 1 mean “”.
A. cold-bloodedB. warm-hearted
C. light-heartedD. self-controlled
62.At the funeral， .
A. five individuals made speeches
B. the bosss speech was best thought of
C. the writer was astonished by the scene
D. everyone was crying out loudly
63.According to the writer， people in the West .
A. are not willing to be sad for the dead
B. cry their eyes out at the public funeral
C. prefer to control their sadness in public
D. have better way to express sadness
64.It is implied that .
A. Chinese express their sadness quite unlike other peoples
B. the English might cry noisily for the dead in Dickens time
C. victims of terrorist bombings should be greatly honored
D. English funeral culture is more civilized than the others
65.This passage talks mainly about .
A. an editors death B. bad funeral customs
C. cultural differencesD. western ways of grief
C
The best and worst part about being a twenty-something is that every decision you make can change the rest of your life. Once youre in your 30s or 40s， it gets harder and harder to reinvent yourself. So I made an interview with Dr. Meg Jay， the clinical psychologist. He explains why the twenties matter， and how to make the most of them.
In Dr. Meg Jays opinion， our 20s are the defining decade of adulthood. 80% of lifes most important moments take place by about age 35. And 2/3 of lifetime wage growth happens during the first ten years of a career. More than half of Americans are married or are dating or living with their future partner by age 30. Personality can change more during our 20s than at any other decade in life. Female fertility（生育能力） peaks at 28. The brain caps off（结束） its last major growth. When it comes todevelopment， 30 is not the new 20. Even if you do nothing， not making choices is a choice all the same. Dont be defined by what you didnt know or didnt do.
On the other hand， I also ask him how the 20s track their progress toward their future goals and whether milestones like 21 and 30 are really important. Dr. Meg Jay think it absolutely important. Milestones21， 25， 30， New Years， birthdays， reunionsare important because they cause self-reflection. What he mentioned are as follows： Am I where I wanted to be by this age？ Did I do what I said I would do this year？ If not， why not. And if not now， when？ A 20-year-old girl who interviewed me recently told me about a question she was advised to ask herself as she moved through adulthood： “If you keep living your life exactly as it is， where will you be in 3 years？” If you dont like the answer， now is the time to change course.
Surely the 20s are for experimenting， but not just with philosophies（人生观） and vacations and substances（物质）. The 20s are your best chance to experiment with jobs and relationships. Then each move can be more intentional and more informed than the last.
66.Once you make a decision in your 20s， it will .
A. be the best part
B. be the worst part
C. change your whole life
D. affect your future life
67.What does the underlined word in Paragraph 2 mean？
A. Decisive.B. Describing.
C. Explaining.D. changeable.
68.What is the most changeable during the 20s according to the passage？
A. Career.B. Marriage.
C. Character.D. Philosophies.
69.According to Paragraph 3， one reason why Dr. Meg Jay stresses the importance of 20s is that .
A. it is a milestone
B. it tracks their progress
C. it leads to self-reflection
D. it achieves their future goals
70.What is the passage mainly about？
A. The 20s are of importance， and how to make use of them.
B. The 20s can change the rest of your life.
C. The 20s are milestones to reach their future goals.
D. The 20s are the best chance to experiment.
D
（江西省景德镇市质检题）
Its the dirty little secret many shampoo companies dont want you to know. When you wash your hair with certain traditional chemical shampoos， you may actually be removing your hair and scalp（头皮）of their natural oils. These shampoos generate a thick bubble to clean hair， they can also create dryness， curl， dullness， and color fade. We then spend a lot of time and money on products that are effectively repairing the damage caused by shampoo.
Chaz Dean got tired of clients leaving his salon raving about their color and the feeling of their hairbrassy（似黄铜的） and dull. He knew the main cause was likely their shampoo， so he started experimenting with various ingredients， including natural herbs and botanicals， that he knew had cleansing（弄干净）and hydrating（保湿的） properties.
The result was a totally new approach to the way we cleanse our hair. Its called WEN Cleansing Conditioner. WEN contains a super-hydrating natural herbs and botanicals mixture of glycerin， chamomile（甘菊）， rosemary， calendula， and Cherry bark， which when combined， will both cleanse the hair as well as give shine and softness， even to damaged hair.
WEN is a 5-in-1 formula（配方） that takes the place of your shampoo， And the most amazing thing about it is that it cleanses without bubble. Instead， when mixed with water， it creates a smooth bubble for shiny， healthy-looking， manageable results. The first time you try it certainly feels strange， but the results speak for themselves.
Before being marketed， WEN went through extensive consumer tests， and the results were impressive. More than 90 percent of the participants in the studies reported that their hair was more shiny， less frizzy， and had more bounce.
WEN is recommended for all hair types， and once you start using it， it will become the only cleanser/ conditioner you will want to include in your daily routine.
Right now， WEN is offering an easy way for online shoppers to try the product. Now you just pay less than 30 and have a 60 day money back guarantee if you are not completely satisfied. Click here to learn more about WEN and try this revolutionary new approach yourself.
71.We can infer from the first paragraph that
A. All the shampoo companies are irresponsible.
B. Few traditional shampoos depend on chemicals for cleaning.
C. WEN does harm to peoples hair.
D. It takes much time and money to repair hair damaged by shampoo.
72.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “raving about”（in para.2）？
A. smiling satisfactorily at.B. shouting angrily for.
C. crying excitedly for.D. sighing silently at.
73.Which is right according to the passage？
A. WEN contains natural herbs and botanicals.
B. You cant use WEN without bubble.
C. WEN hasnt been tested before selling.
D. WEN is accessible only online.
74.Which is the best title of the passage？
A. Why are shampoos a waste of money
B. Why do we need shampoos
C. WEN is your best choice
D. WEN has good guarantee
75.Where does the passage come from？
A. magazine.B. website.C. newspaper.D. text.
第二卷[HT]（非选择题 满分35分）
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。
Joe Templer should have known better. After all， he works for a large auto insurance company. It wont hurt to leave the key in the truck this once， he thought， as he filled his gas tank at a self service gas station. But moments later， as he was paying the money， he saw the truck being driven away.
In 1，987， 1.6 million motor vehicles were stolen in the United States one every 20 seconds. If ， experts predict annual vehicle thefts could exceed two million by the end of the decade.
Vehicle theft is a common phenomenon， which has a direct impact on over four million victims a year. The cost is astonishing.
Many police officials blame professional thieves for the high volume of the thefts. It is a major money maker for organized crime. Typically， stolen cars are taken to pieces and the parts sold to individuals. But as many as 200，000 cars are smuggled out of the country every year. Most go to Latin America， the Middle East and Europe.
Only about 15 percent car thefts result in an arrest， because few police departments routinely conduct in depth auto investigations. When thieves are arrested， judges will often sentence them to probation， not immediately put them in prison because the prisons are overcrowded with violent criminals.
One exception is a Michigan program that assigns 92 police officers to work full time on the states 65，000 car theft cases a year. Since 1，986， when the effort began， the states auto theft rate has fallen from second in the nation to ninth.
76.What is the best title of the passage？ （Please answer within 10 words.）
77.Why do you think Joe Templer should be blamed according to the writer？ （Please answer within 10 words.）
78.Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases. （Please answer within 10 words.）
79.Put the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese.
80.What suggestions would you give the car owners to prevent the car theft？ （Please answer within 20 words.）
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
一个好学生应该具有许多优秀品质（如下图所示），你认为哪种或哪两种品质最重要？为什么？请分析原因，并结合生活实际，写下感悟。
要求：1. 词数：120左右；
2. 文中不出现自己和学校的信息。
注意：1. 行文连贯，条理清楚，详略得当；
2. 结合实例，写出真情实感。
作者：谢虹（南昌三中）
2014年高考英语信息试卷（二）
1～5ACBCA6～10AABBC
11～15ACABB16～20BCCAB
21～25CCCCB26～30CABBC
31～35DADDB36～40BCDAB
41～45BDCAC46～50DCBCD
51～55ADBBA56～60CCDAA
61～65DCCBC66～70DACCA
71～75DBACB
76.Car theft in America/ Car theft in the United States
77.Because he should not have been so sure of himself./ He should have known the situation of car theft.
78.current trends continue/ this situation goes on
79.窃贼被捕后，法官们只能判他们缓刑而不能立刻把他们关进监狱，因为监狱里因为有很 多的凶残的罪犯而过度拥挤。
80.The car owners can install theft-proof or warning system on the car.
One possible version：
There is no denying that nearly all students expect themselves to be outstanding youngsters deep in their hearts. Many of them， who aim at growing up to be high-qualified talents with virtues and ability， have always been undertaking self-development and self-improvement all the way. Then what kind of good qualities are outstanding youngsters supposed to own？ And which ranks as the most important quality among dozens of good ones？ Personally speaking， Im strongly convinced that honesty should be put first.
There is a proverb that goes “Honesty is the best policy”， and it seems as true as it was when first created. The most important element in human relationships， whether business or personal， is trust. Here is one of my secrets. I once lied to my parents because of my poor scores. Having known the real fact from teachers， they encouraged me， showing their deep love. Later ， my conscience swallowed me， growing as I told lie after lie in an effort to conceal my original deceit. I gave it up， and chose to be frank. Wow！ It is better to stick to the truth！
From then on， I have kept the following in my mind： If it is not true， dont say it. If it is not right， dont do it. Honesty is not only the best policy， but also a principle， which is absolutely essential for a good and happy life.