汽车界的奥林匹克――加州卵石湾汽车巡展

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"The Pebble Beach Concours d’Elegance has often been called the World Series or Super Bowl of the automotive universe, but those descriptions sell this celebration short. If anything, it’s more like the Olympics.” The New York Times

人们常把“加州卵石湾汽车巡展”称为汽车世界的“职业棒球赛”或“橄榄球超级杯赛”，但这种说法并不到位。它更像是一场奥林匹克运动盛会。――纽约时报

F irst conducted in 1950, Pebble Beach Concours d’Elegance? () has grown to be the world’s premier celebration of the automobile.

Only the most beautiful and rare cars are invited to appear on the famed 18th fairway of Pebble Beach Golf Links?, and connoisseurs of art and style flock to see these masterpieces.

Charitable donations raised by Pebble Beach Concours d’Elegance? now total over $14 million. Related events include Pebble Beach Tour d’EleganceTM presented by Rolex, Pebble Beach RetroAutoTM, and Pebble Beach? Auctions presented by Gooding & Company.

Once again, the search for the world’s finest cars and motorcycles is underway. The Pebble Beach Concours d’Elegance has announced the featured marques and special classes for its 2012 collector car competition.

Features for the 62nd annual Pebble Beach Concours d’Elegance include Maharaja Cars and the marques of Mercer and Fiat. Special classes will recognize S a o u t c h i k Coachwork, AC and AC Cobra, Sport Customs a n d G e r m a n motorcycles.

“Selecting the b e s t c a r s t o compete in the Pebble Beach Concours is vital to our success,” said Chairman Sandra Button.“And the first step in the selection process involves choosing the marques to be celebrated and the designers and engineers to be recognized for leading the way in style and technology.”

“The 2012 Concours will feature several notably distinct classes, drawing together some unforgettable cars,” said Button. “This is not an event to be missed.”

The 2012 Pebble Beach Concours d’Elegance will feature:

Cars of the Maharajas The Maharajas, or “great kings,”ruled states large and small throughout India and South Asia until the middle of the twentieth century. As befit their status, these rulers ordered the most luxurious automobiles available from Rolls-Royce, Daimler, Hispano- Suiza, Maybach, Bugatti, Duesenberg, Minerva and others, often specifying unique custom coachwork to accommodate their use in ceremonial processions and oversight of their vast lands.

于1950年开办的“加州卵石湾汽车巡展”是当今全球最豪华的汽车展览盛会。

参展的汽车靓丽而且稀有。在极负盛名的第18号卵石湾高尔夫球场区，每年都有无数艺术及时尚界人士簇拥而来。

巡展名义下筹募的慈善捐款已累计超过1400万美元。而与之相关的活动还包括劳力士赞助的“卵石湾汽车巡游”和Gooding & Company赞助的“卵石湾复古巡展”及“卵石湾汽车拍卖展”。

今年，这一云集各路英豪的顶级盛会，携最新公布的2012年参展型号与类别，于8月再次席卷而来。

活动主席桑德拉・布顿说：“比赛选用最好的车子，是我们活动成功的关键。而入选的汽车，首先需要在技术及时尚领域中获得认可。”“2012年巡展将入展一些十分特殊的类别，会有一些令人过目难忘的汽车聚集于此。本届活动将会成为一场经典。”

以下是主要参展汽车背景：

“大君主”汽车――Maharaja，即“大君主”。早在20世纪中叶之前，他们一直是印度及南亚一带各地大小土邦的统辖者。为求显示身份的尊贵，这些君主从劳斯莱斯、戴姆勒、Hispano-Suiza、迈巴赫、布加迪、Duesenberg、Minerva等豪车厂商那里订购坐驾。此外，为了适应这些君主对庞大盛宴和督察领土的需要，车身设计往往是专门定制的。

Mercer The Mercer Automobile Company of Hamilton, New Jersey, operated from 1909 to 1925, building some of the most famous high-performance cars of the era. Mercer road and race cars, including the quintessential Mercer Raceabout, will be on display at Pebble Beach.

Fiat Special classes will feature cars from throughout the 113-year history of the Turin, Italy- based manufacturer, including the huge-engine Grand Prix racers, coachbuilt prewar vehicles, and small postwar cars, with variants on the original Fiat 500.

Special classes will include:

Saoutchik Style Jacques Saoutchik (SOW-chick), a Ukrainian-born cabinetmaker, started his coachbuilding company in 1906 in France. The company became known for crafting extravagant bodies for many marques including Bugatti, Delahaye and Pegaso.

AC and AC (Shelby) Cobra In 1961, automotive designer Carroll Shelby and AC Cars began a partnership to create a car to compete with Chevrolet’s Corvette. The result was the legendary AC Cobra, also known as the Shelby Cobra, a roadster built from 1962 to 1965.

Sport Customs (1930s1950s) This class will feature one-ofa-kind cars built in the United States on modified American production chassis or hand-built chassis.

German Motorcycles The Pebble Beach Concours will include motorcycles for a fourth straight year, with the creations of German manufacturers like BMW, DKW, NSU and Zündapp on display in 2012.

美世汽车――曾位于新泽西州哈密尔顿的美世汽车公司（1909-1925年），在它短暂的岁月里制造出一些当时极富盛名的高性能汽车。美世公路汽车和跑车，包括经典的Mercer Raceabout型号，都将在本次盛会中一展风采。

菲亚特汽车――意大利汽车重城都灵有着113年的历史，这里也是菲亚特汽车公司的故乡。参展车型包括GP赛车、战前汽车和战后小型汽车，如改良的菲亚特500。

特殊类别包括：

Saoutchik――1906年，乌克兰家具师Jacques Saoutchik在法国开办了他的车身设计公司，为许多品牌打造豪华车身，比如布加迪、德莱雅和毕加索。

AC及AC Shelby眼镜蛇――1961年，汽车设计师Carroll Shelby与AC汽车公司合力打造一款帐蓬跑车，用以抗衡雪佛兰科尔维特。这款传奇的AC眼镜蛇又叫Shelby眼镜蛇，于1962~1965年间生产。定制跑车（20世纪30~50年代）――这类老车有的从美产车底改制，有的采用手制车底。二战后由于汽车进口关税很高，许多美国车迷钟情这类定制的跑车，Sport Customs（定制跑车）概括了这一鲜明的时代特征。

德产摩托――本届巡展已连续第四年引入德产摩托，厂商来自BMW、DKW、NSU、Zündapp。