八年级(下)期末测试题
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I. 单项选择
从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
1. While we______, we saw a UFO land on a street.
A. were shoppingB. shopped
C. are shoppingD. shop
2. Lily said there_____a heavy rain the next day.
A. will haveB. would have
C. will be D. would be
3. Would you mind_____in class?
A. no talking B. not talking
C. not talkD. no talk
4.He’s never read such a good book，_____he?
A. isn’tB. is
C. hasD. hasn’t
5. Lisa_____old coins since she was four years old.
A. have been collecting
B. has collecting
C. had collected
D. has been collecting
6. You can come to visit me every day_____Tuesday. I will go out for dinner that day.
A. except B. expect
C. besidesD. beside
7. ―Would you mind if I smoke here?
― _____.
A. Yes, please doB. Not at all
C. All rightD. That’s OK
8. Dogs aren’t _____for me to_____.
A. easy enough， take care of
B. enough easy， take care
C. easy enough， take care
D. enough easy， take care of
9.These students gave_____their books and clothes to the children in poor villages.
A. over B. away
C. inD. up
10. Mr Brown_____ already. And he_____four hours ago.
A. arrived, arrived
B. has arrived, arrived
C. has been arrived, arrived
D. has arrived, has arrived
11.When the old man sees some boys play soccer near his house, he_____.
A. is annoying B. got annoyed
C. gets annoyed D. got annoying
12. This summer vacation, I’d like to travel rather than_____.
A. to stay at home B. stay at home
C. staying at homeD. stays at home
13.The policeman helped the blind_____the street.
A. across B. cross
C. through D. crossing
14. ―_____have you been in No.1 Middle School?
―For two years.
A. How oftenB. How long
C. How soon D. When
15. He won’t join in this year’s summer vacation. I won’t, _____.
A. neitherB. also
C. too D. either
16. Tom hasn’t been to Italy_____, but he has_____ been to America. He_____ returned from New York City.
A. already, yet, just
B. yet, already, just
C. already, never, just
D. yet, already, never
17. Mr White likes_____newspapers while he is taking the bus to work.
A. looking up B. looking through
C. looking intoD. looking after
18. The teacher said light _____much fasterthan sound.
A. traveledB. travels
C. will travelD. had traveled
19 .The _____ mistakes you make,the_____result you’ll get.
A. few, goodB. fewer, good
C. fewer, better D. few, better
20.Little Jack lost his wallet. But he _____about it.
A. not try to worry
B. tried not to worry
C. didn’t try to worry
D. tried to not worry
II. 完形填空
先阅读短文，掌握其大意。然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A man had some work 1 in Switzerland（瑞士）, so he 2 his wife at the airport（机场）,got into an airplane and left. 3 ten days, his work in Switzerland 4 , 5 he bought a ticket 6 his journey 7 , and then went to the post office 8 a telegram（电报）to his wife. He wrote the telegram to his wife, gave it to the clerk and said, “ 9 will this 10 ?”
She told him, and he counted（数）his Swiss money. He had not got quite 11 .“Take the word ‘love’ 12 my telegram, ”he said, “and then I’ll have enough money 13 it?”
“No,” the girl said. She opened her handbag, took the money 14 the word “love” out of it and said ,“For the word ‘love’, I’ll pay the money. Wives need that word 15 their husbands.”
1. A. do B. doing
C. to do D. to doing
2. A. spoke goodbyeB. talked goodbye to
C. goodbye D. said goodbye to
3. A. AfterB. Before
C. AgoD. During
4. A. finishB. finished
C. was finishedD. done
5. A. before B. so
C. and D. as
6. A. of B. for
C. about D. to
7. A. to home B. to back home
C. to the home D. back home
8. A. sending B. send
C. to sendD. take
9. A. How many B. How much
C. What D. How
10. A. pay B. spend
C. cost D. get
11. A. good B. well
C. many D. enough
12. A. of B. away
C. off D. on
13. A. pay B. to pay
C. to give D. to pay for
14. A. for B. about
C. of D. on
15. A. to B. from
C. at D. of
III. 阅读理解
A
David hated spending money. When he had to buy something in a shop, he always tried his best to knock down the price, even for the cheapest things. If he wanted to buy a bottle of orange, for example, and the shopkeeper asked for $2, David would say, “Make it $1.90 and I’ll buy it.” Sometimes the shopkeepers agreed to reduce their prices a little.“What’s ten cents?” they asked themselves. “If it makes this man happy, it won’t hurt me very much.” In this way David saved a few cents here and a few cents there, and by the end of the year he had saved several hundred dollars.
One day he had a very bad toothache and had to go to the dentist. The dentist looked at the tooth and said,“This tooth will have to be pulled out. It’s too serious to be saved .” “How much must I pay you for taking out a tooth?” David asked. “Forty dollars,” the dentist said. “How long will it take you to pull out the tooth ?” he asked. “About two minutes, ” the dentist answered. “Forty dollars for two minutes’ work!” he shouted, “That’s robbery.” The dentist smiled. “You’re right,” she said. “Thank you for telling me. I’ll pull your tooth out very slowly. How about if I take half an hour?”
1. In the passage the underlined word“reduce” means “__________”.
A. feel worried about
B. be interested in
C. get higher
D. make less
2. How much had David saved by the end of the year?
A. A few dollars.
B. Thousands of dollars.
C. Several hundred dollars.
D. Three hundred dollars.
3. After the dentist answered David’s question, he became very _______.
A. angry B. sad
C. afraid D. worried
4. David thought that two minutes was ______.
A. too little time to pull out a tooth
B. too little time to pay the dentist $40
C. too long to pull out a tooth
D. too short for the dentist to finish the operation
5. What kind of person do you think David was?
A. He was very strict with others.
B. He was very clever.
C. He was very generous.
D. He was very stingy.
B
根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的句子，把短文补充完整 。
An old man had a cat. 6 He could not run quickly or bite (咬). One day the old cat saw a mouse. He jumped and caught the mouse. But he could not bite it. 7 Then the old man became very angry because the cat didn’t kill the mouse. 8 The cat said, “Do not hit your old servant (仆人 ) . I have worked for you for many years, and I would work for you still. But now I’m too old. 9 . Please remember what the old did when they were young.”
A. The cat was very old.
B. The old man began to hit the cat.
C. Do not be unkind to the old.
D. So the mouse got out of his mouth and ran away.
C
A man saw a boy standing beside a lake with a mirror. “Excuse me”, he said, “but could you tell me what you’re doing?”
“I’m fishing.”
“With a mirror? Could you tell me how it works?” the man asked.
“OK, but I want five dollars.”
The man wanted to know the secret very much， so he handed the boy the money.“Now show me how it works,” he said. “Well,” the boy began，“you hold the mirror towards the water, and when a fish goes by， the sunlight in the mirror gives him a surprise. He stops and doesn’t know what to do and then you catch him at once.” The man was surprised and asked,“Can you really catch fish with the mirror? How many did you catch?”
“You’re the fifth today!” replied the boy.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
10. The man wanted to look at the boy’s mirror.
11. The man gave the boy five dollars.
12. The boy caught five fish that day.
13. The boy got fifteen dollars that day.
14. When the man heard the boy’s words,he would be very happy.
D
A young woman was walking through a supermarket to pick up a few things when she noticed an old man following her around. Thinking nothing of it, she ignored him and went on shopping. After she got what she wanted, she went to the checkout line, but the old man got in front of her.
“Pardon me,” he said, “I’m sorry if my staring（盯着看）at you has made you feel uncomfortable, it’s just because you look like my granddaughter, who just died recently. And I miss her very much.”
“I’m very sorry,” replied the young woman. “Is there anything I can do for you?”
“Yes,” the old man said. “As I’m leaving, can you say ‘Good-bye, grandpa’ to me?It would make me feel so much better.”
“Sure,” answered the young woman.
As the old man was leaving, she called out，“Bye-bye, grandpa!”
When she stepped up to the checkout counter（收银台）, she saw that her total was
＄178.50.
“How can that be?”she asked.“I only bought a few things!”
“Your grandpa said you would pay for him,” said the clerk.
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
15. Why did the old man follow the woman and let her say “Good-bye, grandpa”?
A. He wanted to say hello to her.
B. She looked like his dead granddaughter.
C. He wanted to stare at her.
D. He wanted her to pay for him.
16. According to the passage we can know that ______.
A. the young woman is a careless person
B. the young woman is as clever as the old man
C. the young woman was pleased to pay for the old man
D. the young woman didn’t know the old man at all
17.What does the underlined word “ignored ” mean?
A. 看 B. 浏览 C. 忽视 D. 买
18. How much should the young woman pay for what she bought?
A. ＄178.50.B. Over ＄178.50.
C. ＄78.50. D. Less than ＄178.50.
19. Which of the following is the best title of the story?
A. A Kind-hearted Young Woman
B. The Total was $178.50
C. Bye-bye Grandpa
D. An Old Man and His Granddaughter
Ⅳ.阅读填空（首字母已给出）
Have you e 1 imagined changing places with your mum or dad? What would it be like if you were inside someone else’s body?
It may never h 2 in real life, but it does come t 3 in the Disney (迪斯尼) movie “Freaky Friday”(怪诞星期五).
Ann, a 15-year-old girl, and her mother, Tess, a single-parent, always a 4 . Tess doesn’t u 5 why Ann loves rock’n’roll(摇滚乐)so much, while Ann is u 6 about her mother’s new marriage.
One Thursday, they have some m 7 cookies at a Chinese restaurant. Strange things starttohappen.The next morning,they find themselves i 8 each other’s body. The mother and the daughter have changed roles!But they have to c 9 back before the mother’s wedding(婚礼) on Saturday. Many funny things happen on Friday．．．
This funny film teaches us to see the world t 10 the other’s eyes.
V．补全对话
根据情景，从所给的七个选项中选出五个完成下面的对话。
A: Have you read today’s newspaper?
B: No. 1
A: Yes. 2
B: How did it happen?
A: Two students were playing football on their way home. 3
B: What did the driver do with them?
A: They were taken to the hospital. 4
B: How are the children?
A: They were saved（被救）at last. 5
B: I hope everything goes well.
A: I hope so, too.
A. They’re calling the police.
B. A car hit them and they were badly hurt.
C. They’re getting better.
D. Anything important?
E. The doctors began to operate on（给……做手术） them at once.
F. I’m sorry to hear that.
G.There was a traffic accident on Zhongshan Road last night.
VI. 书面表达
请以 “Keep Our School Clean”为题并结合所给提示词语写一篇简短发言稿。
要求：
1. 所给词语全部用上。
2. 书写必须认真、仔细。
3. 字数：80字左右。
提示词语：
It’s our duty．．． ; not．．． spit（吐痰） inpublic（公众的） places ; draw．．．on the wall ; throw ．．． onto．．． ; make a rule ; do some cleaning; do something useful;be sure.
参考答案：
Ⅰ.1-5ADBCD 6-10 ABABB
11-15CBBBD16-20 BBBCB
Ⅱ.1-5CDACB6-10 BDCBC
11-15DCDAB
Ⅲ.1-5 DCABD 6-9ADBC
10-14FTFFF 15-19 DDCDC
Ⅳ.1. ever 2. happen 3. true 4. argue 5. understand 6. unhappy7. magic8. inside9. change10. through
Ⅴ. 1． D2． G3． B4． E5． C
VI. Onepossibleversion：
Good afternoon, everyone！
We are studying in this school. It’s our duty to keep it clean and tidy. It’s not good to spit in public places, such as in the library, in the classroom. We should neither draw on the walls nor throw any litter onto the ground. I think we must make it a rule to do some cleaning every day. If everyone tries his best to do something useful for our school, I am sure our school will be more beautiful.
That’s all. Thank you！