中考阅读理解与解析

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阅读理解。（2006年大连市中考题）

It was Mother’s Day. John was so busy with his work that he couldn’t go back home. When he passed by a flower shop in the evening, an idea came to his mind. “I’ll send Mum some roses(玫瑰).”

While John was picking his flowers, a young man went inside, “How many roses can I get only five dollars, Madam?” he asked. The assistant was trying to tell him roses were as expensive as forty dollars a dozen(一打). Maybe he would be happy with carnations(康乃馨).

“No, I have to have red roses.” He said, “My mum was badly ill last year and I didn’t get to spend much time with her. Now I want to get something special, it has to be roses or rose is her favorite.”

After hearing it, John said he would pay the rest of the money for the young man. Moved by both of them, the assistant said, “Well, lovely young men, thirty dollars a dozen, only for you.” Taking the roses, the young man almost jumped into the air and ran out of the shop. It was well worth twenty-five dollars John paid to see the exciting moment. Then John paid for his dozen of roses and told the assistant to send them to his mother.

As he walked out, he felt nice. Suddenly he saw the young man crossing the street and going into a park. But soon he realized it was not a park but a cemetery(墓地). Crying, the young man carefully laid the roses, “Mum, oh, Mum, why didn’t I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help me find my mum and tell her I love her. ”

Seeing this, John turned and quickly walked to the shop. He would take the flowers home himself.

46. The assistant tried to ask the young man buy carnations instead of roses because__________.

A. carnations were nicer than roses B. roses were nicer than roses

C. roses were more expensive than carnations

D. carnations were special flowers for Mother’s Day

47.John spent ______ altogether(总共) in the flower shop that day.

A.＄5B.＄25 C.＄30D.＄55

48. The young man cried at the tomb because he_________.

A. had spent all his money on the roses

B. wasn’t able to tell his mother he loved her himself

C. felt sorry to ask John to pay for his flowers

D. hadn’t got enough money for his sick mother

49. At last John changed his mind and went home because he wanted to ________.

A. tell his mother he loved her himself

B. ask his mother for more money

C. tell his mother the young man’s story

D. ask his mother if she liked roses

50. The writer writes the passage to tell us“________.”

A. Buy roses for your mother when she is ill

B. Let your mother know how much you love her

C. Work hard to get more money for your mother

D. Send your mother flowers on Mother’s Day

[解析]

46. C因为the young man只有5美元，所以the assistant让他买便宜的花。

47. D因为the assistant说“thirty dollars a dozen, only for you”，再加上年轻人有5美元，所以John应该是花了55美元。

48. B由句意可知，年轻人因为没有亲自向死去的母亲说出“我爱你”而感到后悔和难过。

49. A 通过年轻人的经历，使John改变了主意，他要亲自在母亲节把玫瑰花送给母亲，并亲口说出“我爱你”。

50. B本文的中心意思告诉我们应该爱我们的母亲，并且要让她们知道我们在爱着她们。