新目标英语八年级(上)单元测试题(Units 6~7)
开篇：润墨网以专业的文秘视角，为您筛选了一篇新目标英语八年级(上)单元测试题(Units 6~7)范文，如需获取更多写作素材，在线客服老师一对一协助。欢迎您的阅读与分享！
Ⅰ. 词汇
A) 根据句意和汉语提示,写出空白处所缺的单词。
1. He likes (物理) because he thinks it’s very interesting.
2. My father has many (兴趣).
3. Don’t (笑) at other people when they are in trouble.
4. What’s the (意思) of this word?
5. I don’t (在意) much about money.
B) 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. This box is (heavy) than that one. I can’t carry it.
2. The less you eat, the (thin) you’ll be.
3. Alice is good at (swim).
4. Eating more vegetables can make you (health).
5. I hope our (friend) will last forever.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1.Great Wall islongest wall inworld.
A. A; the; the B. The; a; a
C. A; a; the D. The; the; the
2.mothers made them have English lessons.
A. Peter and Anne B. Peter’s and Anne’s
C. Peter’s and Anne D. Peter and Anne’s
3. We are doing much betterEnglishour teachers’ help.
A. in; at B. at; in
C. in; with D. with; with
4.we both like sports,Jim is more athletic than me.
A. Though; × B. Though; but
C. But; though D. ×; ×
5. The apples on this tree are bigger thanon that one.
A. ones B. those C. them D. apples
6. He doesn’t talk too much. He is .
A. outgoing B. calm C. funny D. tall
7. Now Tom worksthan before.
A. more carefully B. more careful
C. much careful D. much carefully
8. ―Which is , the sun, the moon or the earth?
―Of course, the sun is.
A. smaller B. the smallest
C. bigger D. the biggest
9. Jack’s brother likesfriends with different people.
A. getting B. taking C. asking D. making
10. Ping pong is becomingin China today.
A. most and most popular B. popular and popular
C. more and more popular D. most popular
11. I’m interested in sports, .
A. so does Mary B. so is Mary
C. Mary does so D. Mary is so
12. Mr Barnard enjoysjokes and often makes us .
A. to tell; to laugh B. tells; laughs
C. telling; laugh D. telling; laughed
13. There aren’t enough chairs for us to sit on. We needones.
A. five more B. more five
C. another D. others
14. Ben is taller thanin his class.
A. any boy B. any boys
C. any other boy D. all the boys
15. ―The classroom iscleanit was yesterday.
―Sorry, I forgot to clean it.
A. as; as B. so; as
C. not so; as D. more; than
Ⅲ. 句型转换按括号内的要求改写下列句子,每空填一词。
1. His book is different from yours. (改为同义句)
His book yours.
2. Kitty is 15 years old. Lily is 13 years old. (改为同义句)
Kitty aged 15 isthan Lily.
3. They bought the more expensive one. (对画线部分提问)
did they buy?
4. Friends should be different. (用the same 改写为选择疑问句)
friendsthe same?
5. Little Gina is good at playing chess. (改为同义句)
Little Ginaplaying chess.
Ⅳ. 汉译英根据汉语句子,完成英语句子,每空填一词。
1. 老师来了, 因此学生们停止说话了。
The teacher is , so the students.
2. 这对双胞胎在某些方面看上去不同。
The twins look different .
3. 我们俩都有黑眼睛和黑头发。
We black eyesblack hair.
4. 他比我稍高一点。
He isthan me.
5. 我哥哥足球踢得好。
My brother isfootball.
Ⅴ. 完形填空
An eleven?鄄year?鄄old boy in a small town wanted to become a train driver. But the boy was born without 1. His father taught him how to
2 his feet as “ hands”. He couldn’t go to school, so he 3 all his time watching trains 4 and going because he lived near the station. How he wanted to 5 a train driver!
One day he saw an empty train and climbed in. It was not 6 for him to start it with his feet. Soon the train was 7 at seventy kilometers an hour. The railway officials(铁路官员) could not see the boy in the train and tried to 8 the train. The train reached a small station and then the boy didn’t want to stop it. When he was near the town, a worker caught up with the train and stopped it. At first he was very 9, but he laughed when the boy said, “ I like 10.” “Well, I’m glad you don’t like planes!” the worker said.
1. A. feet B. arms C. legs D. ears
2. A. lift B. look C. use D. think
3. A. cost B. paid C. took D. spent
4. A. coming B. running C. flying D. walking
5. A. am B. is C. are D. be
6. A. fast B. clear C. easy D. difficult
7. A. traveling B. walking C. jumping D. beginning
8. A. pull B. push C. start D. stop
9. A. happy B. glad C. angry D. hungry
10. A. buses B. bikes C. planes D. trains
Ⅵ. 阅读理解
(A)
Mr Johnson,
I’m a slow(迟钝的) student. Most of my classmates are much better than me. So I usually get stressed out. Although I spend much time studying for the tests, I can’t get good grades. Sometimes my father gives me some help. He tells me not to worry about it. But it doesn’t work. What do you think I should do?
Xiao Ming
Dear Xiao Ming,
Many famous people were not so good when they were young. Edison, a famous scientist, did poorly in his studies when he was a 12?鄄year?鄄old boy. But he did a lot for the people in the world at last. When I was at your age, I didn’t do well at school. But I kept working hard and I succeeded at last. You should take it easy and try your best. Tomorrow is another day. I believe you can do better.
Bill Johnson
根据信件内容,从A、B、C、D中选择正确答案。
1. Xiao Ming feels worried because .
A. he has a headache
B. he doesn’t want to work hard
C. he doesn’t like going to school
D. he does not do as well as most of his classmates
2. Xiao Ming writes this letter to .
A. ask for some help B. look for a pen pal
C. tell his father his problem D. let all his classmates know it
3. Mr Johnson writes about a famous person to .
A. make Xiao Ming angry B. make Xiao Ming feel better
C. show how much he knows D. show that he hates Edison
4. In Mr Johnson’s letter, “ Tomorrow is another day. ”means “”.
A. Tomorrow is the weekend
B. One can get good grades tomorrow
C. Tomorrow is the same as today
D. There are a lot of hopes in your future life
5. From the second letter, we know Mr Johnson might bebefore.
A. a doctor B. a scientist
C. a slow student D. Xiao Ming’s best friend
(B)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D中选择正确答案。
1. Some students visitedon June 1st.
A. school B. Ocean Park
C. zoo D. the central hall
2. The players in Team Three and Team One will take part in a .
A. talent show B. school trip
C. basketball match D. weekend party
3. There were elevenat the weekend party.
A. American visitors B. Americans
C. Chinese D. children
4. According to the news, the talent show will be on .
A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Friday
5. On June 9th, the students can have a .
A. talent show B. basketball match
C. school trip D. party
(C)
Basketball stars are usually tall. The stars of other sports are sometimes short. Some of the best football players are not very tall.
Short people often have better balance than tall people, so they do not fall over very often. In some sports the players must have good balance, for example, table tennis and running.
You do not need long legs to run fast! Some of the fastest runners in the world are not very tall. Some people are tall and some people are short. There is no medicine to make people grow taller or to make people shorter.
The tallest woman in the world is Sandy Allen. She is 2.317 meters tall and lives in the United States.
The shortest person in the world is Gul Mohammed from India. He is only 57 centimeters(厘米) tall.
Today young people in many countries grow taller than their parents. This is because they eat better food today. Good food can help children grow.
根据短文内容,完成下列任务:
1. 回答下列问题。
① How many different sports are mentioned in this passage? What are they?
② Is there any medicine to make people grow taller or to make people shorter?
2. 将画线句子译成汉语。
3. 在空白处填入适当的词语,完成下列句子。
① The tallest woman in the world ismeters taller than the shortest man.
②helps young people today grow taller than their parents.
Ⅶ. 书面表达
根据表格,写出“我”和Jim在学习、爱好等方面的相同和不同之处。词数:60～80
Unit 7
Ⅰ. 词汇
A) 根据句意及汉语提示,写出空白处所缺的单词。
1. Could you pass me the (盐), please?
2. Many (鸭子) are swimming in the small river.
3. Would you like some bread with (黄油)?
4. Li Lei likes (三明治) with chicken very much.
5. There is a lot of snow on the (顶) of the mountain.
B) 从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当的形式填空。
1. You shouldup flour, eggs and water to make bread.
2. The conductorthe tickets just now.
3. Thank you forthe model plane for me.
4. Come on! The old manour help.
5. Would you like to drinkjuice?
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. My brother wantsonion andpotato.
A. a; a B. an; an
C. a; an D. an; a
2. Put a cupyogurtthe banana milk shake.
A. of; into B. in; in
C. in; into D. of; out
3. ―How muchdo you need for the chicken sandwich?
―Two teaspoons is enough.
A. bread B. chicken C. relish D. lettuce
4. I’m sorry there issauce in the bottle.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
5. ―How do you like the dish?
―It smells . I like it .
A. terrible; very much B. well; very well
C. nice; very good D. wonderful; very much
6. Bring some butter and puton the bread.
A. it B. them C. they D. one
7. , put the pizza in the oven(烤箱). Next turn on the oven.
A. Finally B. Next C. Then D. First
8. You mustthe bananas before eating them.
A. pour B. put C. peel D. cut
9. We need .
A. two cup honey B. two cups of honey
C. two cups honey D. two cups of honeys
10. I want to see CCTV News. Pleasethe TV.
A. turn on B. turn off
C. turn down D. turn up
11.slices of bread do we need?
A. How long B. How many
C. How much D. How often
12. Put the eggs and sugar in the bowl andtogether.
A. mix them up B. mix up them
C. cut them up D. cut up them
13. Herethree bowlswater.
A. is; of B. are; of
C. is; for D. are; for
14. ―Let’s make a banana milk shake!
―.
A. Yes, I can B. You are right
C. No, I don’t D. That’s a good idea
15. ―Would you like a super chicken sandwich?
―.
A. Yes, please B. Yes, I will
C. Yes, I like D. No, I don’t
Ⅲ. 句型转换按括号内的要求完成下列句子,每空填一词。
1. He needs two cups of orange juice. (对画线部分提问)
orange juicehe ?
2. Peel the oranges for him. (改为否定句)
the oranges for him.
3. Though I’m tired, I have to finish the work. (改为同义句)
,I have to finish the work.
4. He needs one watermelon. (对画线部分提问)
he ?
5. How much is two cups of orange juice? (改为同义句)
two cups of orange juice?
Ⅳ. 汉译英根据汉语句子,完成英语句子。每空填一词。
1. 你怎样制作香蕉奶昔?
do youa banana milk shake?
2. 喝杯牛奶怎么样?
What about ?
3. 削两只苹果,然后切碎。
two apples and then .
4. 把生菜和鸡肉片放到面包上。
the lettuce and chicken the bread.
5. 最后放进两匙蜂蜜,把原料混合在一起。
put in two teaspoons of honey and the ingredients.
Ⅴ. 完形填空
It is usual to have a salad when an American has a meal. A nice American thing is the salad bar. In restaurants 1 salad bars the waiters do not bring you salad. You go to the salad bar and help 2, usually eat as 3 as you want. You eat the salad while some people cook the main course.
American people know 4 to choose from the menu. Here are some points, which 5 be useful.
If you order a baked potato, the waiter will ask you what you want
6 it. The choice is butter or sour cream. Very often vegetables do not come with the meal, and you have to 7 extra for them.
American salt pot may 8 a pepper pot. But they are different. The salt pot’s holes are bigger. The pepper pot’s holes are black.
You might 9 that in American restaurants, if you can’t finish your meal, you can put the rest in a “ doggy bag” and take them home. If you leave some meat, your waiter may ask you if you’d like him 10 it into a little bag, or you can ask him to do this.
1. A. with B. of C. from D. about
2. A. you B. yourself C. yours D. your
3. A. many B. few C. much D. little
4. A. when B. that C. why D. how
5. A. may B. need C. would D. shall
6. A. to B. on C. for D. into
7. A. take B. spend C. pay D. buy
8. A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look like
9. A. hear B. listen C. look D. ask
10. A. put B. putting C. to put D. puts
Ⅵ. 阅读理解(30分)
(A)
When you eat out in America, do you know who pays for the meal?
If a friend asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, “ I have to be somewhere cheap, because I have very little money.” Your friend may say, “OK, I’ll meet you at Smith’s.”
This means that the two agree to go Dutch――each person pays for himself. Your friend may also say, “ Oh, no. I want to take you to lunch at Green’s,” or “ I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. They’re great.” This means your friend wants to pay for both of you. If you like, you can go with him and you needn’t pay for the meal. You may just say, “Thank you. That would be very nice.”
American customs(习俗) about who pays for dates(约会) are the same as those in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university girl or a woman in the business world will usually pay her way during the date. If a man asks her for a dance outside the working hours, it means, “Come, as my guest. ”So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning.
1.“Go Dutch” in this passage means “” in Chinese.
A. 订票 B. 就餐 C.去饭店 D. 各自付款
2. Sometimes your friend takes you to lunch. It means .
A. he plans to pay for your meal
B. he plans to lend you some money
C. you need to pay for your meal
D. he wants you to pay for the meal
3. In America, some girls and womennow.
A. try to pay for the men’s meals
B. never eat anything outside
C. ask men to pay for their meals
D. try to pay for their own meals
4. The passage mainly tells usin America.
A. when to eat out B. where to eat out
C. what to eat out D. who pays for the meal
5. The writer thinks it’s best to know who pays for the meal .
A. before the meal B. during the meal
C. after the meal D. anytime
(B)
Every country has its own way of cooking. American people have their own ways of cooking, too.
Most people in the United States like fast food, but if you think that American people don’t like cooking, you are wrong. It’s true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch, but they also think cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans say that home?鄄cooked meals are the best.
Baking(烘烤) is the most popular way of cooking in America. Most American families have ovens. American cooks pay attention to(注意) the balance of food. When planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and sweet food. They also try hard to make the meal look beautiful. There are so many kinds of colorful food that the meal is healthy and looks beautiful, too.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
6. Most Americans don’t like cooking at all.
7. Most Americans have fast food for their breakfast and lunch.
8. Frying is the most popular way of cooking in the USA.
9. To cook different kinds of balanced food, Americans cook meat, vegetables, bread and sweet food for a big meal.
10. The meal looks beautiful because the foods are in different colors.
(C)
If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.
When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chances to become strong.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(责备) for it, and few of us know that it is just his own fault.
Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is being exercised all the time.
So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people who often try to remember things: practice remembering.
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D中选择正确答案。
11. The main reason for one’s poor memory is that .
A. his father or mother may have a poor memory
B. he does not use his arms or legs for some time
C. his memory is not often used
D. he can’t read or write
12. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, .
A. you can’t use them any more
B. they will become stronger
C. they will become weak and won’t become strong until you often use them again
D. they become weak but they slowly become strong again
13. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Don’t learn how to read or write if you want to have a better memory.
B. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.
C. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance for practice.
D. A good memory comes from more practice.
14. Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because .
A. they have saved much trouble
B. they have saved much time to remember things
C. they have to use their memories all the time
D. they can’t write everything in a little notebook
15. Choose the best title for this passage.
A. Don’t Stop Using Your Arms or Legs
B. How to Have a Good Memory
C. Strong Arms and Good Memories
D. Learn From the People
Ⅶ. 书面表达(10分)
请根据所给图片,请你向朋友介绍做苹果奶昔的过程,词数不少于60个。
Key to Unit 6:
Ⅰ. A) 1. physics2. interests3. laugh4. meaning5. care
B) 1. heavier2. thinner3. swimming4. healthy5. friendship
Ⅱ. 1-5 DBCAB6-10 BADDC11-15 BCACC
Ⅲ. 1. isn’t the same as2. two years older3. Which one
4. Should; be different or5. does well in
Ⅳ. 1. coming; stop talking2. in some ways3. both have; and
4. a little taller5. good at playing
Ⅴ. 1-5 BCDAD6-10 DADCD
Ⅵ. A) 1-5 DABDC
B) 1-5 BCADB
C) 1. ① Four. They are basketball, football, table tennis and running.
② No, there isn’t.
2. 矮个子的人通常比高个子的人能更好地掌握平衡,因此他们不常摔倒。
3. ① 1.747② Better food
Ⅶ. One possible version:
Jim is my best friend. In some ways, we are the same. We both like sports and are good at our lessons. Both of us like reading, and we usually go to the library to study on weekends. But in some ways, we are different. He is taller and stronger than I am. He likes going to the concerts but I like watching TV. I only exercise three times a week but he does it every day. We don’t think differences are important in a friendship.
Key to Unit 7:
Ⅰ. A) 1. salt2. ducks3. butter4. sandwiches5. top
B) 1. mix2. checked3. making4. needs5. tomato
Ⅱ. 1-5 DACBD6-10 ADCBA11-15 BABDA
Ⅲ. 1. How much; does; need2. Don’t peel3. I’m tired; but
4. How many watermelons does; need5. What’s the price of
Ⅳ. 1. How; make2. having a glass of milk3. Peel; cut them up
4. Put; slices on5. Finally; mix up
Ⅴ. 1-5 ABCDA6-10 BCDAC
Ⅵ. 1-5 DADDA6-10 FTFTT11-15 CCACB
Ⅶ. One possible version:
Do you like drinking the apple milk shake? Do you know how to make it? Now let me tell you something about it.
First, peel the apples and cut them up. Next, put the apples and ice cream into the blender. After that, pour the milk into the blender and mix them up. Then, turn on the blender for about two minutes. Finally, pour the apple milk shake in a glass and drink it.