如何写阐述观点类短文?
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“阐述观点”类短文的题材贴近现实生活情景逼真，现实感强。对同学们而言，比较好下笔，容易抓住中心，易于表达，同时也可有发表自己观点的空间。写此类短文时，务必做到立场鲜明，不仅要阐述一部分人的观点，更要明确表达出自己的立场，同时提出合理化的建议。在写这类短文时，经常要用到一些短语或句型，现总结如下，供同学们参考：
用于表达个人观点的短语、句式有：
1. in my opinion
2. as far as I’m concerned
3. I think we should...
4. It’s time we did...
写此类短文时，连接词的选择尤其值得推敲与学习，常用的有：
but, in one’s opinion, what’s more, besides, also, on one hand...on the other hand, however, worse still, what’s worse, to make matter worse
写作过程中，常用的总结性的词语或句式有：
finally, in a word, in short, as you know..., in the end, in general, we can know/learn...
【抛砖引玉】
目前，很多学校存在部分学生抄袭作业的 现象，请你以My opinion on copying others’ homework为题，谈谈自己的看法。
内容要点如下：
1.主要原因：①作业量大，偏难；②学生对功课不感兴趣；③取悦老师。
2.个人看法：①抄袭作业不对；②要诚实，勤奋学习；③有困难可请教同学和老师。
注意：短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥；开头已为你写好，不计入总数；词数80左右。
My Opinion on Copying Others’ Homework
We know that there are some students copying others’ homework in school now.
As students we should do plenty of homework at school indeed, however, sometimes we have too much homework which is too difficult for us. Besides, some students are not interested in their lessons and don’t work hard on it. And they copy others’ homework to please their teachers.
In my opinion, it is not right to copy others’ homework. As middle school students we should be honest and try to finish our homework by ourselves instead of copying. If you have some trouble doing your homework you can ask your classmates or teachers for help.
【练一练】
假如你是李华，是一名中学生。请你以Should middle school students carry cell phones to school?为题用英语给报社写一封信，反映下面情况，并谈谈你的看法。
1.现在很多中学生带手机上学，认为这是一种时尚，且便于与家人和朋友联系。2.一些同学在课上玩游戏，发短信，浪费时间；3.你的观点：方便联系可以带手机，但学习是学生的首要任务，不能影响学习。
注意：1.开头和结尾已为你写好；2.可适当增加谈论话题时经常用到的话语，以使内容连贯。3.词数：80左右；4.参考词汇：时尚fashion；方便convenient；宝贵的precious
Should middle school students carry
cell phones to school?
Dear editor,
I’m a junior student.
Yours
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Should middle school students carry
cell phones to school?
Dear editor,
I’m a junior student. Many students carry cell phones to school now. Most of them think it is a fashion to use cell phones. What’s more, it is more convenient to keep in touch with their families and friends by using cell phones. However, some students play games and send messages to each other on the cell phones in class.
In my opinion, following fashion is understandable. And if you want to keep in touch with your families, you can carry a cell phone. But you mustn’t use it in class, or play games in class. As middle school students, we should put all our hearts into our studies. In a word, it’s OK but not necessary for middle school students to carry cell phones to school.
Yours
Li Hua