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【摘要】目的 探讨应用参附注射液对多发创伤并发休克患者凝血系统及其对预后的影响。方法 2007年2至2011年12月间前瞻性研究浙江大学医学院附属第二医院急诊科90例多发创伤合并休克的患者(排除创伤前有凝血功能障碍者和出血未确定性控制者),按随机(随机数字法)原则分为两组:治疗组(45例)和对照组(45例)。对照组给予常规综合治疗,治疗组在常规综合治疗基础上早期加用参附注射液50 ml+生理盐水100 ml静脉滴注,1次/12 h,连续7 d;分别检测2组伤后治疗前、治疗后3、7 d的血小板计数(PLT)、凝血酶原时间(PT)、活化部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)、凝血酶时间(TT)、纤维蛋白原(FIB),并作统计分析。结果 对照组与治疗组间年龄、性别、创伤严重度比较无统计学意义,治疗组于治疗3、7 d后上述检测指标改善,且与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P
【关键词】参附注射液;多发伤;休克;凝血系统
The effection of Shenfu Injection (Ginseng—radix aconitum Injection) to the coagulation in the patient of multiple trauma complicated with shock JIANG Guo—pingg, LEI Li—mei,WEN Huai,LOU Tian—zheng,XU Wei—hai. The Emergency Center of The Second Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou310009, China
【Abstract】Objective To investigate the effection of Shenfu Injection (Ginseng—radix aconitum Injection) to the blood coagulation system and its prognosis in the patient of multiple trauma complicated with shock. Methods We prospectively studied 90 patients of multiple trauma complicated with shock, who came from the emergency center of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Medicine’s college of Zhe—Jiang University and emergency department of Lishui People’s Hospital from February 2007 to December 2011, and excluded those suffered with the dysfunction of coagulation system and uncontrolled ongoing bleeding before trauma. And then these eligible patients were randomly divided into two groups: treatment group (45 cases) and control group (45 cases), the control group were received the routine treatment, the treatment group were received Shenfu Injection in early stage based on the routine treatment. The two groups were measured the platelet count (PLT), prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), thrombin time (TT), fibrinogen (FIB) before treatment and 3,7 days after treatment. Results The differences of the PLT,PT, APTT,TT, FIB between the treatment group and control group at 3,7 d after the treatment was statistically significant (P
【Keywords】Shenfu Injection; Multiple injuries; Shock; Coagulation system;Acute traumatic coagulopathy; Mechanism; Hemostatic resuscitation
随着交通运输的迅速发展,因严重创伤和全身低灌注导致的创伤性凝血病日趋增多,且是青壮年死亡与致残的主要原因之一。创伤后可引发机体凝血系统改变,进一步产生手术失败、MODS等并发症、甚至死亡的严重后果[1]。尽早对多发创伤并发休克患者纠正凝血功能紊乱可能有益于改善预后,参附注射液应用于抗休克治疗多年并取得一定疗效。作者在此基础上将参附注射液应用于多发创伤并发休克患者,观察其对凝血系统的影响。现将结果报道如下。