开篇:润墨网以专业的文秘视角,为您筛选了一篇动词时态和语态范文,如需获取更多写作素材,在线客服老师一对一协助。欢迎您的阅读与分享!
1. It’s good that we _____ to the park because it’s started to rain.
A. don’t go B. hadn’t gone C. didn’t go D. wasn’t going
【解析】C 句意为“好在我们(刚才)没有去公园,因为天(现在)已经开始下雨了”。
2. You _____ your turn so you’ll have to wait.
A. will miss B. have missed C. are missing D. had missed
【解析】B 用现在完成时表示结果,即你已经错过了机会,其结果是:你只能等。
3. “Will another fifty be enough?”“Just twenty will _____.”
A. work B. do C. suit D. fit
【解析】B do在此表示“够,足够,适合,行,可以”等意思。又如:
This will never do! 这事永远不可以。
I’m hungry. Get me something to eat. Anything will do. 我饿了,给我弄点吃的东西,什么都行。
4. I left my pen on the desk and now it’s gone, who ___ it?
A. took B. has taken C. will take D. had taken
【解析】B 用现在完成时表示影响或结果,即现在笔不见了,是由于某人已经把它拿走了的结果。
5. I _____ your last point――could you say it again?
A. didn’t quite catch B. don’t quite catch
C. hadn’t quite catch D. can’t quite catch
【解析】A 从下文的语境来看,既然现在叫对方重复一遍,说明“没听清对方的最后一点”应发生在过去(即说此话之前)。
6. This kind of cancer can be cured, provided it is ____ early.
A. got B. gained C. seen D. caught
【解析】D catch 在此表示“发现”,句中的 provided 用作连词,意为“如果”。
7. He was angry _____ your work. He said that he _____ at all.
A. at; didn’t satisfy B. to; didn’t satisfy
C. at; wasn’t satisfied D. to; wasn’t satisfied
【解析】C be angry at(about)sth 意为“对某事生气”,许多同学常按汉语意思将其中的介词at(about)换成to,这是错误的。另外,许多同学将汉语的“不满意”直译为 not satisfy,这也是不对的。因为satisfy在现代英语中只用作及物动词,其意不是“满意”而是“使(人)满意”,所以其后不能没有宾语,除非本身是被动语态(或是系表结构)。
(作者单位:江西省南昌市第二十七中)