用英语表达天气
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1.询问天气(Asking about the weather)
人们常用的询问天气的话语有：
1)天气如何? How is the weather?
2)今天天气如何? What's the weather like today?
有些中国学生爱说：How is the weather like?这是典型的语法错误
2.描述天气(Describing the weather)
人们常用的描述天气的话语有：
1)今天天气很好
a. The weather/It is fine today.
b. It is a fine /nice/beautiful/day.
2)今天天气不好。
a. The weather/It is awful today.
b. We have awful weather today.
3)天继续好。The weather/It will stay/keep fine.
4)要变天了。We must expect a change in the weather．
5)天变好了。The weather/It has turned out
fine.
6)天不会变好。The weather/It doesn't look
very promising.
3.预报天气(Forecasting the weather)
人们出行，希望早知道天气变化，以做好准备。天气预报十分重要。常用的询问天气预报的话语有：
1)天气预报说什么?
a. What does the weather forecast say?
b. What does the weatherman say it's going to
be like?
2)今天天气预报如何?
a. What's the forecast for the weather today?
b. What's today's weather forast?
c. What's the weather forecast for today?
预报天气，常用的句型有：
a. The weather forecast says it's going to+ｖ．
b. The weatherman says it's going to+ｖ．
c. According to the weather forecast, it's going to + v.
以预报有雨为例，可以说：
a.天气预报说，天要下雨。
The weather forecast/weatherman says it's goingto rain．
b.根据天气预报，天要下雨。According to the weather forecast，it's going to rain．
4.谈论天气打招呼(Talking about the weather
as a greeting)
许多民族都有自己独特的打招呼的方式。英国人见面常常先问天气，其实是一种寒暄。英国是个岛国,天气变化无常，天气是人们共同关心的事情。这是地理因素。英国人认为年龄、收入和婚姻状况，均是隐私，不便询问。这是心理因素。天气的话题既为人们关注，又不会涉及隐私，作为谈话的内容较合适。人们常用反意疑问句的形式，表示天气，当作见面打招呼的话语：
1)天气多好
啊! This is great weather，isn't it!(不要说成 This is a great weather,也不要说成isn't it?。这是特殊形式的感叹句，不是反意疑问句，因此无需回答。)
2)今天天气多好啊!
It's lovely weather/fine today， isn't it!
3)天气多糟啊!
The weather is awful/rotten,isn't it!
4)今天天气多糟糕啊!
It's a horrible day，isn't it!
5.用天气表达情感(Expressing one's e-
motions by the weather)
天气影响人们的情绪和感情。唐诗名句“清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂”，反映了赶路的人在清明节遇到春雨时的愁绪。英国人也常常借天气抒感。人们常用表示天气的感叹句，加上具有“好”或“坏”等意思的形容词或情感形容问，表达情感：
1)天气多好啊! What good/nice weather!
2)今天天气多好啊!
What a fine/lovely day (it is today!)
3)天气多糟糕啊! What wretched weather!
4)今天天气多糟糕啊! What a foul day it is!
5)多么令人失望的天气!
What disappointing weather!