Research on the environmental art design esthetics from the Shanghai World Expo
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Abstract： The scope of the research on environmental art design esthetics is extremely widespread， which means that the significance of the study on environmental art and design aesthetics is particularly important. Analysis of this paper is on environmental art design in architecture， landscape， public facilities， which taking the Shanghai World Expo as an example to discuss the aesthetics research in environmental art design.
Keyword： Architecture；landscape；public facilities； design aesthetics
The environment art design aesthetics use in the appearance of the building.
Through understanding this subject of environmental art and design ， then the further study of environmental art design esthetics. Design aesthetics is a relatively new aesthetic branch， in the environment art design， aesthetics applied widely for indoor and outdoor. The environment art design is a kind of understanding of space， which is not only reflects the natural environment， but also embodies a kind of cultural environment， social environment and psychological environment； therefore， the environment art has a certain social and cultural. In today's science and technology development and rapid situation， environmental space fully satisfy the people's needs， people started the research and extension of the aesthetic. First performance in the construction of understanding， in the 2010 Shanghai World Expo many pavilions architectural style is an understanding of the architectural design aesthetics. Many of the venues are using the straight line and curve elements collocation is used to build venues， and the curves and straight lines is applied to architecture and landscape with. That is consistent with the functional and aesthetic point of view is reflected， it is to use the formal beauty. Since we emphasize the rule of beauty in form， either in single line or curve decoration we will feel no rhythm， stiff and single， the combination of the two is to break this feeling， this combination can enable building increase liquidity， enhance the aesthetic lines， such as Africa Joint Pavilion which although only a square box shape， but the curve shape its desert， trees， animal to outline the continent of Africa perfect shape， vivid display of the vitality of ancient civilization .And as the Canadian Pavilion， the Germany pavilion， the French Pavilion and so on are also the perfect embodiment in a straight line and curve shape. The green plants around building play an important role in the design. In the rich change rhythm， plant brought visual aesthetic feeling to people， plays a mediating climate function and mobility increase air， give people the spiritual enjoyment， such as the tall coconut tree in Saudi Arabia Pavilion "moon boat". The overall effect on venues have beautification effect very good， suitable for the atmosphere.
from the design aesthetic point of view， building environment design is a kind of functional beauty， which is the first one of the ‘three beauty’ in the design aesthetics. rationality of aesthetic architectural design emphasizes the use of functions and the use of space， coordination with the surrounding environment and exterior condition， function is emphasized certain geographical characteristics and the individual to understand， also want to let people know the national culture psychology， and satisfy the people visual and psychological feelings， reflect the beauty of form and function of beauty， so that we can put the art language into the building. The 2010 shanghai world expo Theme Pavilion will traditional Lane texture extraction transplanted to the theme pavilion roof.
The environment art design aesthetics in the green landscape.
The second beauty of design aesthetics is the beauty of science. Art design is the result of combination of technology and art， and the unity of science and art is the most essential feature design. Art design is the aesthetic design， art design is the designer seeking and exploring the beauty process， expression and physical beauty. If the design of artists and scientists are also the pursuit of beauty， then， scientists have found in the search for and， while the artist is to create in the search for and. In the environment art design aesthetics of landscape green space can be said to be a kind of scientific exploration and expression， expression of the understanding of beauty through the scientific method， Landscape Green Expo Center Planning fully embody a bit， Expo Center of the park landscape planning based on five major problems and challenges on the forward， the overall idea of planning a series of scientific ecology. To solve the five problems fully reflects the exploration of aesthetic design， but also can reflect the design aesthetics of "Three Beauties" in the beauty of science research， the Shanghai World Expo Center Green Design Problems and challenges， scientific settlement landscape aesthetic creation， to become the organic composition part and green landscape， ecological environmental protection.
To solve the five problems fully reflects the exploration of aesthetic design， but also can reflect the design aesthetics of "Three Beauties" in the beauty of science research， the Shanghai World Expo Center Green Design Problems and challenges， scientific settlement landscape aesthetic creation， to become the organic composition part and green landscape， ecological environmental protection. These plans are reasonable solutions to the landscape ecological and scientific. The final selection of The Shanghai Expo site has strategic vision and profound implication. The transformation of old industrial area of the city center， on both sides of the Huangpu River， such a transformation of old industrial base and the combination of the landscape， landscape ecological restoration function display has become another focus attract sb.'s attention. Effective utilization of industrial heritage and landscape transformation， maintain and strengthen the historical and cultural characteristics of the city. Application of purification technology construction and water along the river ecological wetland， realize the protection and reconstruction of ecological city. Create a waterfront multi-function ecological corridor， greatly improving the ecological quality of the city center area. The landscape in the construction of three-dimensional space type greening， the achievements of the green energy-saving building integrated design. The exhibition site landscape design typical， in solving a system of space complex coordination problems at the same time， showing the humanized efficient landscape environment. The design is certainly not a manifestation of environmental design aesthetics， another explanation to the cultural transformation， every environmental design aesthetics is a understanding and improve， this increase reaction in the works to benefit from our people.
The functional beauty， form beauty and technical beauty in many interactive designs， and the factors of aesthetic， function， form and environment， form a whole in landscaping structure， comprehensive and all blend into one harmonious and creative aesthetic value. In short， the Shanghai World Expo will be the full expression of the people thinking of design， the full performance of the environment design aesthetic understanding. Expo 2010 will become the Chinese business card， in which we could find the beauty of design aesthetics.