领带的起源

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如今，领带是男士衣柜里面不可缺少的配件。一身整洁的西装，再系一条漂亮的领带，既美观大方，又给人以典雅庄重之感。可是你想过人们是从什么时候开始戴领带的吗？最早的领带是什么样的呢？

Neckties are long pieces of cloth in different colors wrapped around the neck that symbolize status and prosperity for men. This idea is widely acceptable and some people have wondered how it has risen to that status. This question does not have easy answers.

Historically speaking， there were recent discoveries that show the antiquity1） of neckties. The Chinese terracotta2） army unearthed3） during the 1970s showed several men who wore bands of cloth around their necks and the ends dangled4） in their chest. These clay warriors were made around 220 BC！ Interestingly enough， the ends of these pieces of cloth have pointed ends5） similar to those that we have right now.

But did neckties originate in China as evidenced by the terracotta men？ It is doubtful since in Chinese history there are no records of male neckwear similar to neckties. Or maybe the fad6） did not last long enough.

Romans had neck warmers while Europeans had ruffled7） scarves during the Middle Ages. Lacy8） ruffles were symbols of power and prestige before. The bigger the ruffle， the more powerful a man was. What's more， Croatian9） soldiers during the 1600s wore the cravat10）. These are some other suggestions of neckties.

Among those mentioned above， the Croatian army seemed to have been the one that created the most profound imprint11） in the history of worldwide fashion. Their hard fought battles and campaigns afforded them respect and European rulers soon took notice. Later， the French， foremost12） fashion trend setters， accepted the cravat as a formal attire13）， and they， too， started wearing ties. Louis XIV of France was said to have developed an obsession14） with the new fashion trend and he was， as a matter of fact， the one responsible for the world—wide acceptance of the cravat.

From France， the public shifted their attention to Britain as a fashion leader in the 1800s. England's George IV and George V were credited15） for the transition16） of the traditional cravat towards the modern tie. Brummel， a British fashion icon who greatly influenced George IV， experimented with neckties and produced different necktie designs as well as ways on how to tie it. Later， the neckties witnessed public acceptance when armies and schools required standards for color and design of their ties. Designers produced ties with a wide range of colors and design.

And thus， the necktie era was born.