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1.Greetings
1)Greetingsomebody
Gladtomeetyouhere.
Goodtoseeyouagain.
Haven''''tseenyouforsometime.
Hownicetoseeyouagain
Howeverynicetomeetyou.
I''''msogladyoucouldsome.
Itwasgoodtoseeyouagain.
Nicehavingyou.
Pleasedtomeetyouagain.
Thisisapleasantsurprise!
Whatapleasantsurprise!
(I=informal)
Ah,Bob,JustthepersonIwantedtosee.
Bumpinginto(碰到)youlikethatwasabitofluck.
Fancyseeingyouhere.
Haven''''trunintoyouforages.
Haven''''tseenyouforages.
Hello,there,Charles!
Hellothere,whatacoincidence!(巧合)
Smallworld,isn''''tit?
It''''sbeenalongtime.
JustthemanIwaslookingfor.
Longtimenosee!
StillasbusyaseverIsee.
TheverypersonIwasafter.
Whatbringsyouheretoday?
(F=formal)
Howareyou?
I''''mgladtohavehadtheopportunity(机会)tomeetyouhere.
2)Askingaftersomebody
Areyoubetter?
Areyoufeelingbetternow?
Areyouwell?
Howarethingsgoingwithyou?
Howareyoudoing?
Howareyoukeeping?
Howiseverythingathome?
Howwasyourweekend?
Whatareyoudoingtheredays?
(I)
Anythingnew?
Howarethingswithyou?
Howareyoumakingout?
Howgoesit?
Howgoesitwithyou?
Howgoesthe
Anythingnew?
Howarethingswithyou?
Howgoesit?
Howgoesitwithyou?
Howgoestheworldwithyou?
Howisitcoming?
How''''severything?
How''''severythingathome?
How''''slife?
How''''slifetreatingyou?
How''''slifewithyou?
Howarethings?
Ingoodshapes,areyou?
Whatareyouuptothesedays?
What''''shappening?
What''''snew?
What''''snewwithyou?
What''''sthegoodnews?
What''''sthegoodword?
What''''sthelatest?
What''''sthenews?
(F)
Ihopeallgoeswellwithyou?
Itrustyou''''rekeepingwell?
3)Statinghowyouare
Allrightthankyou.
Muchbetter,thankyou.
Prettygood,thankyou.
Quitewell,thankyou.
Verywell,thankyou.
Well,nottoogoodyet.BetterthanIwasthough.
(I)
Bearingup,bearingup.(马马虎虎)
Couldbebetter,butnotbad.
Fairtomiddling(还算好),thanks.
Gettingalongsplendidly.
I''''mfullofthejoysofspring.
I''''mjustgreat.
I''''montopoftheworld(幸福极了),thanks.
Mustn''''tgrumble.(过得去)
Nocomplaints.
No,nothingmuch.
Nottoobad,thanks.
Oh,theusualrounds(老样子).
Prettyfair,thanks.
Reallyfine.
Sameasever.
So-so,thanks.
Stillalive---justnotatallwell.
Surviving,(勉强凑合)thanks
(F)
I''''mextremelywell,thankyou.
I''''minexcellenthealth,thankyou.
I''''mverywellindeed,thankyou.
2.Introduction
1)introducingsomebody
Bytheway,doyouknoweachother,
DoyouknowMr.Bob?
HaveyoumetNathanMalcolm?
Mr.Lynda,IwantyoutomeetMr.NaomiService,thedirectorofCamberResearchInstitute.
Oh,Hob,I''''dlikeyoutomeetSheilaRhoda,famousfilmstarinHollywood.
ThisisNicholasNimitz,pany.
(I)
MeetmybrotherWalker.
Look,here''''sJohn!John--Tom,Tom--Hohn.
Oh,here''''sDavid.David,meetJohn.
Ohlook,Wendy''''shere.Wendy,comeandmeetWhitman.
(F)
AllowmetointroduceMrs.JennySampson,ChairmanofWorldWildLife.
I''''dliketointroduceourdirectorMr.SidneyCarson.ItiswithgreatpleasurethatIintroducetoyouMr.Stanley.
LetmeintroducePresidentoftheSino-AmericanFriendshipAssociation,Mr.JohnGrant.
MayIintroduceMr.EdgarThompson,ChairmanoftheCarnegieFoundation?
MayIpresentMr.StanleyYoung,AssistantManagerofGeneralElectric?
2)introducingyourself
Excuseme,Idon''''tbelievewe''''vemet.I''''mEdgarSnow.
Excuseme,Myname''''sSidneyCarson.
Howdoyoudo?Idon''''tthinkwe''''vemetbefore.Myname''''sStevenWhite.
Howdoyoudo?I''''mJohnWest.
Howdoyoudo?Myname''''sCharlesFord.
Hello?JohnHenryhere.
Hello?VictorEliotspeaking.
Hello?ThisisJacksonIrvingspeaking.
(I)
Hello,I''''mSidneyCarson.
Hello!IsaacLivingston.
Hello!ThisisDexterEmerson.
Hi!I''''mMorrisKeats.
(F)
Allowmetointroducemyself:JennyHeywood,anengineerfromCamber.
Firstletmeintroducemyself:DavidEmory,directoroftheEnglishDepartment.
MayIintroducemyself:DonaldErvin.
3)Respondingtoanintroduction.
Happytoknowyou.
Howdoyoudo?
Ihaveoftenheardaboutyou.
Ihaveoftenwantedtomeetyou.
Iknowyouverywellbyreputation.
I''''mgladtomeetyou.I''''mpleasedtomeetyou.
I''''veheardsomuchaboutyou.
Mr.Trumanhasoftentalkedaboutyou.No,Idon''''tactually.Howdoyoudo?
No,Idon''''tthinkIdo,Pleasedtomeetyou.
No,Idon''''tthinkIhave.Wellpleasedtomeetyou.
No,Idon''''tthinkso.Howdoyoudo?
Yes,IthinkIdo.
Yes,IthinkIhave.
Yes,Ithinkwedo,don''''twe?
Yes,Ithinkwedo,don''''twe?
Yes,Ithinkwehave,haven''''twe?
(I)
Gladtomeetyou.
(F)
I''''mverygladtohavetheopportunitytomeetyou.
I''''mverypleasedtomakeyouracquaintance.(认识)
It''''spleasuretomeetyou.
It''''sprivilege(荣幸)toknowyou.Mr.Thompson.
3.FindingtheWay
1)AskingtheWay
AmIontherightroadtoPiccadillyCircus?
CanIgobybus?
CanIgoFromWaterlootoSouthampton?
CanyoudirectmetoShanghaiMuseum?
CanyoutellmewhereIcangetabitetoeat?(浓弄点吃的)
CanyoutellmewheretheThirdAvenueis?
CouldyoupleasetellmethewaytoSt.Paul''''sCathedral?
Excuseme.Couldyoutellmewherethenearestmen''''sroomis?
Excuseme.DoIgostraightonfortheMayflowerHotel?
Excuseme.HowcanIgettothenearestchemist''''s,please?
Excuseme.Iwonderifyoucouldhelpme.I''''mlookingfortheMuseum.
Excuseme.Isthecarparkstraighton?
Excuseme.Isthereacinemanearhere?
Excuseme.IsthisthefightwaytotheCityHall?
Excuseme,please,butI''''mtryingtofindapostoffice.
Excuseme.Where''''sthenearestgarage,please?
HowdoyougettoVictoriaSquare?
Howfaristhisaddressfromhere,please?
I''''mlookingfortheQueenTheatre.Doyouknow?
Howfaristhisaddressfromhere,please?
IsHillRoadfirstright?(第一条马路右转弯)
Isitfartowalk?
Isthisrightfortherailwaystation?
IsthistheroadtoSouthampton?
Isthestationfarfromhere?
ShouldItakeabus?
Sorrytotroubleyou,butcouldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotheWhiteHall?
Whatstreetisthis?
Wheredoesthisstreetleadto?
Where''''sthecarpark,please?
Whichdirectionisthenearestpostoffice?
Whichwayisthestation,please?
Willittakemelongtogetthere?
Wouldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothisaddress?
WouldyoumindtellingmeifthisisthefightwaytotheParliament?
2)Directingtheway
Bearright(右拐)aroundtheskyscraper.
Carrystraighton.
CutacrosstheTrafalgarSquareandthenturnleft.
EastStreetisthefirstturningontheleft.
Followthispathbackforaboutamile.
Followthisroaduntilyoucometoanad.post.(广告牌)
Dodownthefirstturningontheleftuntilyoucometoatallbuilding.
Godownthispassageandyou''''llcometoahairdress''''s(理发店)onyourleft.
Gostraightalongthisstreettothetrafficlights.
Gostraighton,thentakethefirsttuningontheleft.
Gothiswayabouttenminutes.Whenyouseeamotorcaradvertisement,turnleft.
Headstraightupthestreetabouttwoblocks,thenturnleft.
Ithinkit''''soppositethepostoffice.
I''''llwalkyoutothebank.It''''sonmyroute(顺路).
I''''mafraidyou''''regoingintheoppositedirection.
I''''mgoingtheremyself.Letmeleadyoutheway.
I''''msorry,I''''mnewaroundheretoo.
I''''mwalingthatway.I''''lltoalongwithyouasfarasthebusstop.
It''''lltakeyouabouttenminutestogetthere.
It''''sashortdrive.
It''''sabouthalfamileaway.
It''''saboutthreestoplightsfromhere.
It''''saboutfiveminutes''''walk.
It''''sfarfromhere.
It''''sjustacrossthestreet.
It''''sjustroundthecorner.
It''''sneartheNationalBank.
It''''snodistanceatall.
It''''sontheleft-handsideofthestreet.
It''''sonlyseveralblocksaway.
It''''srightnearhere.
It''''stheotherwaytotheright.
It''''stoofartowalk.You''''dbettertakeataxi.
It''''swaydownthestreet.(这条街很远的地方)
It''''swithinwalkingdistance.
Justcrossthestreetandgoaroundthecornerontheleft.
Justfollowthisstreettwoblocks.
Keepgoingbeforeyoucometoadepartmentstore.
Keepgoingstraightandturnatthenextlight.
Keepstraightalongthisstreetfortwoblocks.
Makeafightatthesecondturning.
Oh,youcanwalkitwithintenminutes.
StayonthisroaduntilyougettoGlennRoad.
Takealeft.
TakebusNo.55andgetoffatthePeaceHotelstop.
Takethefirstturningontherightandthenaskagain.
Thebusstopisalittlefurtheron.
ThefirstturningisWestStreet.
ThesecondturningontheleftisSouthStreet.
There''''sacinemainEastStreet.
There''''sonestraighton.
Turnleftandleftagain.
Turnleftthere,andashortwayalongtheleft,you''''llseeit.
Turnrightandwalkupalongthestreetto388.
turnrightatthesecondcrossing.
Turnroundandtakethesecondontheleft.
WalktwoblocksdownthestreetandgopasttheCityHall.
Walkuntilyougettothefirststoplight.
Yes,aboutthreeblocksfromhereontheright,you''''llfindone.
Youcanwalkitwithinfiveminutes.
Youcan''''tmissit.
Youcouldgobybus,butit''''shardlyworthit.
4.PostOffice
1)Askingaboutpostage(邮资)
Arepostcardcheapertosendthanaletter?
CanyoutellmehowmuchitcoststosendaletterairmailfromheretoNewYork?
What''''stheairmailrate(资费)toEurope?
What''''sthecostfor200dollarsremittance(汇款)toBoston?
What''''stheinsurancefee?
What''''sthemaximumweightallowed?
What''''sthepostageforanair-lettertoParis?
What''''sthepostageonthisparceltoAustralia,please?
What''''stheratefortelegramstoEngland?
What''''sthesizeandweightlimitformailingapackage?
What''''sthesurcharge(额外邮资)onthisexpressparcel?
Willyouweighthisletterforme?
2)Tellingaboutpostage
IthinkI''''lllookitupAnythingelse?
IfyousendyourcablefullratetoParis,it''''s20centsperword,minimumchargeonedollar.
Ifyoucableisurgent,theratewillbedoubled.
I''''llhavealook,Doyouneedanythingelse?
I''''llhavetocheck.AnythingelseIcandoforyou?
I''''lljustmakesure.Doyouneedanythingelse?
I''''llhavetoweighitfirst.
It''''salittleoverweight.You''''llhavetopayextra.
Thatcomesto(总计)35cents,please.
Thechargewillbe$1.2perword,minimum10words.
Therateforprintedmatterischeaper.butitdoesn''''tgoasquicklyasordinarymail.
They''''re32centsapiece.
Theyare10centseach.
Thisletteristengramsoverweight.
Wedemandasurchargeoffourcentspergramfortheoverweight.
Yes,airmailfromChinatousisfortycentsperounce.
Youneedan50-centstomps.
Youshouldbuya80-centstamp.
You''''llhavetopay32centsextrafortheoverweight.
3)Askingabouttimeandwaystomailsomething
ApproximatelyhowlongdoesittakeforalettertogoairmailfromheretoBeijing?
CanIcatchthelastmailtoday?
CanIsendtheserecordsasprintedmatter(印刷品)?
Canitgoasprintedmatter?
DoyouthinkIshouldhaveitregistered?
Howlongdoesittakebyregularmail?
It''''smuchbettertouseairmail,isn''''tit?
ShallIinsureit?
ShallIstickthestampsontheupperrightcorneroftheletter?
WhatdoIhavetodotosendamoneyorder(汇票)?
Whattimedoesthepostmanpickupthemailinthemorning?
Whendoesthefirstpostgoout?
Whenwilltheposthedispatched?(发出)
Wouldyoupleasetellmehowtopostaletterabroad?
4)Tellingabouttimeandwaystomailsomething
AnairmailletterfromheretoBeijingshouldnottakemorethantwodays.
Besuretoputdowntheaddressofthereceiverclearly.
Ishouldsayit''''lltakeatleastfourdays.
I''''mafraidthelastposthasbeendispatched.
Itmaytakeaboutaweekatthemost.
IttakesabouttwoweekstogosurfacemailfromheretoLondon.
Itusuallytakesabout4daysbyairmail.
It''''smuchbetterifyoustickthestampsonthepackage.
It''''squickertouseairmail.
Pleaseendorse(签字)itfirst.
pleasefillintheorderform.
Pleaseseal(贴)theenvelopeandstickan80-centsstampsonit.
pleasesignthisorder.
Pleasewriteyourtelegraminblockletters(印刷体).
Thefirstdeliveryisat8a.m.
Thepostalbedispatchedat6:30intheevening.
Thepostmancollectthemail4timesdaily.
There''''refourdeliverieseveryday.
Weneedyoursignatureonthisnote.
Ithinkyoustillhavetimetocatchthelastpost.
Thefirstmailhasn''''tgoneoutyet.
5)Mailingsomething
Apostcardandthree80-centstamps,please.
CanIbuysomestampshere?
CanIhavethismoneyordercashed(兑现),please?
Couldyouregister(寄挂号)thisletterforme?
Doyouhaveanyaerogramme?(航空邮简)
Givemeatelegraphblank(空白电报),please.
Givemefoureighties,please.
Ibelievethere''''saparcelforme.
Igotaparcelarrivalnoticeyesterday.CanIgetithere?
Iwanttohaveitsentbyanurgent/expresstelegram.(加急/急)
IwanttomailthisparceltoAmerican.
Iwanttosendthesemagazinesbybookpost/parcelpost.
I''''dlikeapostalorder(汇票),please.
I''''dliketohaveitregistered.(挂号)
I''''dliketohavesomecommemorativestamps.
I''''dliketopickupmypackage.Thisisthenotice.
I''''dliketoinsurethispackagefor50dollars.
I''''dliketosendthisletterregistered.
MayIhaveaform?Iwanttosendatelegram.
MayIsendthisletterbyregisteredpost?
Pleasesendthisparceloffspecialdelivery.
Pleasesendthistelegramas"urgent".
PleasesendthistrunkC.O.D.(货到付款)
Wouldyoupleaseweighthisletterforme?
6)Askingtheclient(顾客)whereandhowtomailsomething
As"urgent"?
Bysurfacemail?
Cashondelivery?
Doyouwantitinsured?
Doyouwishtoinsureit?
Doyouwishtosenditasanordinaryorregisteredletter?
Doyouwishtosenditbyairmail?
Howwouldyouliketosendit?
IsittoParis?
Whatkindofstampsdoyouneed?
Wherewouldyouliketosendit?
Couldyouregister(寄挂号)thisletterforme?
Doyouhaveanyaerogramme?(航空邮简)
Givemeatelegraphblank(空白电报),please.
Givemefoureighties,please.
Ibelievethere''''saparcelforme.
Igotaparcelarrivalnoticeyesterday.CanIgetithere?
Iwanttohaveitsentbyanurgent/expresstelegram.(加急/急)
IwanttomailthisparceltoAmerican.
Iwanttosendthesemagazinesbybookpost/parcelpost.
I''''dlikeapostalorder(汇票),please.
I''''dliketohaveitregistered.(挂号)
I''''dliketohavesomecommemorativestamps.
I''''dliketopickupmypackage.Thisisthenotice.
I''''dliketoinsurethispackagefor50dollars.
I''''dliketosendthisletterregistered.
MayIhaveaform?Iwanttosendatelegram.
MayIsendthisletterbyregisteredpost?
Pleasesendthisparceloffspecialdelivery.
Pleasesendthistelegramas"urgent".
PleasesendthistrunkC.O.D.(货到付款)
Wouldyoupleaseweighthisletterforme?
6)Askingtheclient(顾客)whereandhowtomailsomething
As"urgent"?
Bysurfacemail?
Cashondelivery?
Doyouwantitinsured?
Doyouwishtoinsureit?
Doyouwishtosenditasanordinaryorregisteredletter?
Doyouwishtosenditbyairmail?
Howwouldyouliketosendit?
IsittoParis?
Whatkindofstampsdoyouneed?
Wherewouldyouliketosendit?