课后练(四)
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Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. He went to his neighbor to ＿＿＿＿（乞求） for some milk to feed the motherless baby.
2. In his later years, he ＿＿＿＿（奉献） all his time to a novel which proved to be a best-loved book.
3. He is a ＿＿＿＿（先驱） in modern medical practice.
4. The local farmers p against building the new hotel on their farm.
5. I find it so r to work with young people in this department. I always feel energetic.
Ⅱ. 单句改错
1. Devoted the career of education, he was respected by all of us.
＿＿＿
2. Louis Armstrong was one of the most influent artist in the world. ＿＿＿
3. Because of lacking money, he didn’t begin play music until the age of 12. ＿＿＿
4. Her elegance and beauty made an impression at everyone here. ＿＿＿
Ⅲ. 句子翻译
1. 广告无处不在，谁也不能避免受到它的影响。
2. 我们根据这套科学理论进行实践并建立了这项工程。
3. 四川作为“熊猫的故乡”而被人熟知。
4. 虽然她和老人只见过一面，可他却给她留下了很深的印象。
Ⅳ. 单项选择
1. She started to study psychology and decided to ＿＿＿ her whole life to the science.
A. devote B. ignore
C. lead D. prefer
2. If you ＿＿＿ that an event or person will change your life, nothing will happen.
A. respect B. accept
C. expect D. except
3. What exactly is the influence of the Internet ＿＿＿ children?
A. by B. with
C. on D. at
4. Computers, ＿＿＿ destroying jobs, can create employment.
A. other than B. more than
C. far from D. not far from
5. The retirement ＿＿＿ is not enough for the living expenses of the whole family.
A. allowance B. salary
C. pay D. pension
6. This brief article will let you know why you have bad habits ＿＿＿ how you can break those bad habits.
A. so well as B. as much as
C. as well as D. as soon as
7. It’s much easier to get into a habit than ＿＿＿ it, for example, smoking.
A. establish B. quit
C. leave D. value
8. There were a lot of students in the administrative building, ＿＿＿ against discrimination of race.
A. protest B. protested
C. to protest D. protesting
9. His brilliant speech ＿＿＿ an impression on the President and people present.
A. gave B. made
C. remained D. got
10. San Francisco is generally ＿＿＿ the US “gateway to the East”.
A. known by B. known to
C. known as D. known for
Ⅴ. 完形填空
Some myths are stories told since ancient times to explain the causes for natural happenings. The Greek myth that explains why there are changes of 1 is about Demeter, the goddess of the harvest. She had a daughter, Persephone, whom she loved very much. Hades, god of the underworld, fell in love with Persephone, and he asked Zeus, the 2 of the gods, to give Persephone to him as his 3 . Zeus did not want either to disappoint Hades or to upset Demeter, so he said he would not agree to the marriage, but neither would he 4 it. Hades, therefore, decided to take the girl without 5 . When Persephone was picking flowers in the garden, he seized her and took her to the underworld. When Demeter 6 what happened to Persephone, she became so 7 that she caused all plants to 8 . People were in 9 of starving. But Demeter was determined not to let crops grow 10 her daughter, Persephone, was returned to her. 11 , still not wanting to disappoint Hades, decided upon a condition for Persephone’s 12 . She could go back to her mother if she had not 13 anything while she was in the underworld. Demeter 14 it because she did not know that Persephone had eaten several pomegranate（石榴）seeds in the underworld. When Zeus 15 this, he agreed that Persephone could spend part of the year with her 16 , but he added that since she had eaten the seeds, she must spend part of the year in the underworld. And so it 17 that when Persephone is in the underworld, Demeter is sad and therefore 18 not let the crops grow. That is 19 we have winter when plants do not grow. When Persephone returns, Demeter is 20 , it is spring, and plants begin to grow again.