金融英语――常用词汇(八十八)

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cost-push inflation成本推动型通货膨胀

Persistently rising general price levels brought about by rising input costs.

是指由于生产成本和劳动力成本的急剧增加导致产品价格上升从而引发的通货膨胀。

Council of Economic Advisers经济顾问委员会

A group of economic advisers appointed by the president to help formulate economic policy.

由美国总统任命，帮助制定经济政策的经济顾问团体。

counterparties对手

The parties to an interest rate swap.

是指买卖中所面对的另一方，可以是个人也可以是团体。

counterparty risk交易对手风险

The risk to each party of a contract that the counterparty will not live up to their contractual obligations.

合约对方不履行合约责任的风险。

country Beta国家贝塔

Covariance of a national economy's rate of return and the rate of return of the world economy divided by the variance of the world economy.

是指国家经济收益率和世界经济收益率的协方差除以世界经济的方差。

country risk国家风险

The potential volatility of foreign stocks， or the potential default of foreign government bonds， due to political and/or financial events in the given country.

因某一国家的政治和/或金融事件而导致的潜在的外国股票的波动或外国政府债券的支付风险。

couponn.息票，股利票

1.The interest rate on a fixed income security， determined upon issuance， and expressed as a percentage of par. 2.The term for each interest payment made to the bondholder.

1. 固定收入证券的利率，在发行时决定，表现为平价的百分比。

2. 付给股东股利。是指标明利息金额和付息日且随债券一起发行的票据凭证。

coupon bond息票债券

An unregistered， negotiable bond on which interest and principal are payable to the holder， regardless of whom it was originally issued to.

不管最初是向谁发行，本息付给持有人的未注册，可转让债券。

coupon bonds无记名债券

Bonds that are not recorded in the name of the owner and may be transferred from one owner to another by mere delivery.

是指记载每一期应付利息的一种无记名债券。

coupon pass国债转接

The purchase of treasury notes or bonds from dealers by the federal reserve.

美联储向经销商购买财政部发行的各种债券。

coupon rate息票利率

The interest rate stated on a bond， note or other fixed income security， expressed as a percentage of the principal (face value). Also called coupon yield.

标明在债券，中期债券或其他固定收入证券上的利率。以本金（或面值）的百分比表示。也叫息票收益率。是指债券的年度息票金额除以票面价值，也即债券的年利率。