各国学年大不同

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国家不同，文化也不同。学校不同，学年亦不同。当我们满载着希望去迎接新学年的到来时，可能身在异国的同龄人正享受着假期所带来的愉悦和轻松。当我们还在教室里与难题奋战抗争的时候，可能身在他乡的学子已经踏着放学的铃声奔向了校门。带着你的感叹，带着你的羡慕，跟随本文一起周游列国，了解缤纷多彩的异国学年吧！

Somewhere in the world, right now, students are hard at work in school. With over 190 nations spanning the globe's 24 time zones, students and their academic years come in a variety of forms. Here's a sampling of the typical school year in 7 nations throughout the world.

此刻，在世界的某个地方，许多学生正在学校里埋头苦读。全球24个时区，分布着190多个国家，学生及其学年的设置各不相同。本文挑选了分布在世界各地的7个国家，带你一览这些国家极具代表性的学年。

Australia

Students in Australia attend school for 200 days a year. Their school year lasts from late January to mid December. Since Australia is in the southern hemisphere1), it experiences summer while it's winter in the northern hemisphere. Summer vacation for Australian students is from mid December to late January. Their school year is divided into four terms, with each term lasting 9 to 11 weeks. Students then have two weeks of vacation between each term. The typical school day is from 9 a.m. to 3:30 p.m., and lunch is eaten at school. Students are required to attend school for at least 11 years, but they usually attend for 12 years. The average class size is 18 students and there are about 6 computers per classroom.

Brazil

Brazil, also found in the southern hemisphere, shares the same summer months as Australia. The school day in Brazil runs from 7 a.m. to noon, and students typically go home at noon to share lunch with their family—Lunch is the most important meal of the day. Most schools require students to wear a uniform.

Math, geography, history, science, Portuguese (the national language of Brazil) and physical education are the main subjects studied by students in Brazil. Many schools can barely2) afford to teach those subjects, which means that courses like art and music are often left out in poorer areas. The average class size is 30 or more students. Most schools do not have a computer in the classrooms, or have only one or two computers for 30 students to share.

France

The school day in France typically runs from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., with a half day on Saturday, although students do not attend school on Wednesday or Sunday. Lunch is a two-hour break for public school students. Students usually attend school from age 6 to 18. The average number of students per class is 23. Uniforms are not required, but religious dress of any kind is banned3). The school year for this country in the northern hemisphere stretches4) from August to June, and is divided into four seven-week terms with one to two weeks of vacation in between.