九年级新生英语能力自测题
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第Ⅰ卷(四大题,95分)
一､ 听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
Ⅰ. 句子辨音根据你所听到的内容,从A､B､C､D四个选项中选择正确答案｡每个句子读一遍｡
1. There was something wrong with this________.
A.TV B.VCD machine C. computer D. telephone
2. You’d better________ your homework soon, and bring it here________ Monday.
A. do, this B. finish, next C. do, next D. finish, on
3. Uncle Mike travels________ one place to________.
A. in, others B. from, others C. from, another D. to, next
4. I keep a________to help me________things.
A. diary, remember B. book, read
C. pen, write D. bag, put
5. The girls were________ the meeting room when you________.
A. at, rang B. in, came C. in, called D. at, got
Ⅱ. 句意理解从A､B､C三个选项中找出一个与你所听到的句子意思最接近的选项｡每个句子读两遍｡
6. A. He lived in Shanghai ten years ago.
B. He has lived in Shanghai for ten years.
C. He will live in Shanghai for ten years.
7. A. We started to pack at half past nine.
B. We began to pack at a quarter past nine.
C. We started packing at a quarter to nine.
8. A. He often forgot his telephone number.
B. He remembered his telephone number.
C. He could not forget his telephone number.
9. A. My English is very good.
B. My English is very bad.
C. My English is not very good and not very bad.
10. A. I had to fly to Japan on the fist plane.
B. I had to go to Japan by train.
C. I had to fly to Japan on a later plane.
Ⅲ. 对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容和问题,从A､B､C三个选项中选择正确答案｡每组对话读两遍｡
11. A. Lily is. B. Tom is. C. Lily and Tom are.
12. A. In Beijing. B. In New York. C. In Toronto.
13. A. Because he is busy.
B. Because he is on duty.
C. Because he is ill.
14. A. For three years. B. For three weeks. C. For three months.
15. A. In a hotel. B. In the street. C. In a restaurant.
Ⅳ. 短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)或误(F) ｡短文读三遍｡
16. The man went to New York to work last month.
17. The man went there by himself.
18. Their room was on the thirty-ninth floor.
19. They could not go to their room in a lift because they came back very late.
20. They got to their floor at eleven o’clock.
二､ 单项选择(每小题1分,共25分)
21. ―What do you________ the story?
― It’s very interesting.
A. think about B. think over C. think of D. think hard
22. Mike never does his homework________ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.
A. so careful as B. carefully as
C. as carefully as D. as careful as
23. The farmer has devoted all his time________ trees on the hill since last year.
A. in planting B. to planting C. to plant D. on planting
24.― Are you hungry?
―Yes, I am. I have had________ to eat for over ten hours
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
25. Kate________ leave home until her mother________.
A. won’t, returns back B. won’t, will return
C. will, returns back D. won’t, returns
26. Be careful________ knives! Or you’ll cut________.
A. to, you B. with, yourself
C. for, you D. at, yourself
27. I have many books, but only________ storybooks.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
28. A soldier saved a baby last night, but nobody knew________.
A. who was he B. who he was C. who he is D. who is he
29.________ is said that one day he climbed to the top of a house and dropped some money down a chimney.
A. That B. It C. This D. What
30. The traffic accident happened________ the evening________December 10th,2006.
A. on, of B. in, on C. on, in D. in, of
31. If you go to the park tomorrow morning,________.
A. so does he B. so he does C. so will he D. so he will
32. I stopped Mary from________ the street just now, because the traffic light was red.
A. cross B. across C. crosses D. crossing
33. ―Don’t throw paper on the ground, please.
―________.
A. Excuse me B. Sorry, I won’t
C. That’s all right D. It doesn’t matter
34. The new library________ last year.
A. built B. is built
C. was built D. will be built
35. I’m sorry you can’t go in now. The room________ yet.
A. hasn’t cleaned B. hasn’t been cleaned
C. isn’t been cleaned D. isn’t being cleaned
36. Could you tell us________?
A. where Mike works B. where does Mike work
C. where did Mike work D. where Mike work
37. The apples taste________ and sell________.
A. well, nice B. nice, well
C. nice, good D. good, nice
38.________ Lily________Lucy may go with you, because one of them must stay at home.
A. Not only, but also B. Either, or
C. Both, and D. Neither, nor
39. People always feel________ in spring.
A. sleep B. asleep C. sleepy D. sleeping
40. Ask him to write more carefully on the blackboard. I can’t see________.
A. clear enough B. enough clear
C. clearly enough D. enough clearly
41. Before 2008 we will finish________ the Olympic Park.
A. build B. built C. building D. to build
42. Jack is very funny. He always makes us________.
A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughs
43. I wish I________ to the sky like a bird.
A. can fly B. fly C. could fly D. to fly
44. ― When did the story happen?
―________.
A. in 1975s B. In the 1970
C. In the 1975s D. In the 1970s
45. There is nobody in the classroom,________?
A. is there B. isn’t there C. is it D. isn’t it
三､ 完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
Christmas is an important festival in Britain. __46__ Christmas Eve――the night before Christmas Day――each of the __47__ put a stocking at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will come__ 48__ the night.
Father Christmas is very kind-hearted. He lands on the top of each __49__ and climbs down the chimney into the fireplace. He fills __50__ of the stockings with Christmas presents. Father Christmas isn’t real. In __51__ house, “Father Christmas” __52__ really Mr Green. Mr Green doesn’t climb down the chimney. He waits until the children are asleep. Then he quietly goes into their bedroom, and fills the stockings with small presents. When they were very young, Mr Green sometimes __53__ in a red coat. But he doesn’t do that now.The children are no longer __54__, and they know who “Father Christmas” really is. But they __55__ put their stockings at the end of their beds.
46. A. By B. On C. At D. In
47. A. children B. parents C. people D. students
48. A. to B. at C. during D. for
49. A. table B. house C. bed D. room
50. A. every B. both C. neither D. each
51. A. Jim’s and Kate’s B. Jim and Kate’s
C. Jim’s and Kate D. Jim and Kate
52. A. are B. were C. is D. was
53. A. tried on B. wore well C. put on D. dressed up
54. A. younger B. young C. older D. old
55. A. hardly B. never C. nearly D. still
四､ 阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)
(A)
Joseph Emmons is blind. He has a trained dog called Buster that leads him to where he wants to go. Buster is a Seeing Eye dog.
Although Mr Emmons has a handicap(残疾), it isn’t a big problem. He has a helpful job and he earns his own money. Mr Emmons sells brooms(扫帚) to people in this part of the city. He has worked every day except Sunday for forty years.
After his breakfast, Mr Emmons holds Buster, carries brooms and sells from house to house. People choose brooms and they pay him while Buster sits and waits beside his master. It takes four months to walk to every house in this part of the city. So Mr Emmons visits each house every four months, and by then people are usually ready to buy new brooms.
But these days he has a problem. His brooms last so long that sometimes they are still good after four months. Then nobody needs to buy a new one. Mr Emmons likes his job and is proud of his brooms. He picks up a new supply of his brooms every week. He says,“If you don’t sell people something good, they’re not going to buy from you the second time you come around.”
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)或误(F)｡
56. Buster is a Seeing Eye dog and he is trained to lead Mr Emmons to every place.
57. Every day Buster sells brooms with Mr Emmons.
58. Mr Emmons sells brooms from door to door around the whole city.
59. Mr Emmons believes that if he sells something bad, he will lose most of his customers(顾客).
60. This story tells us how this disabled man lives on himself.
(B)
A rabbit is running into its hole. You may ask, “What happened?”
Well, when a rabbit sees something dangerous, it runs away. Its tail moves up and down as it runs. When the other rabbits see this tail moving up and down, they run too. They know that there is danger. The rabbit has told them something without making a sound. It has given them a signal(信号).
Many other animals use this kind of language. When a bee has found some food, it goes back to its home. It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance in the air. This tells the bees where the food is.
Some animals say things by making sounds. A dog barks when a stranger comes near. A cat purrs when it feels pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning.
But man has a large number of words about things, actions(行为), feelings or ideas. We are also to give each other information, to tell or inform other people what is in our mind or how we feel. By writing words down we can remember the things that have happened, or send messages to people far away. No animal can do this. No animal has the wonderful power of language.
No one knows how man learned to make words. Man, however, learned to make them. As centuries went by, man made more and more new words. This is what we mean by language.
People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in the world. A very large English dictionary, for example, has four or five hundred thousand words. But we don’t know all these. The words we know are called vocabulary. We should try to make our vocabulary larger. Read as many books as possible. When we meet a new word, look it up in the dictionary. A dictionary is the most useful book.
61. What does a rabbit do to give a warning of danger to the other rabbits?
A. It runs into its hole.
B. It stops to move its tail.
C. It runs with its tail moving up and down.
D. It stops moving its tail up and down as it runs.
62. In the passage the animals that use body language to express their actions and feelings are________.
A. bees and rabbits B. bees and cats
C. dogs and cats D. birds and rabbits
63. The passage tells us that no animal is able to________.
A. give the others information
B. inform the others how it feels
C. tell the others its actions and feelings with words
D. make different sounds, each with its own meaning
64. How can we make our vocabulary larger?
A. We must make more and more new words.
B. We should learn more languages.
C. We can look up any new words in a dictionary.
D. We must try to read as much as we can.
65. Which do you think should be the best title (标题) of the passage?
A. The Power of Language
B. Differences Between Man and Animals
C. Signals and Sounds
D. One of Man’s Invention
(C)
Will it matter(关系重要) if you don’t take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83,were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfast.
The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.
The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They win weight instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.
66. During the test, the people were given________.
A. no breakfast at all
B. very rich breakfasts
C. different foods or sometimes none
D. little food for breakfast
67. The results show that________.
A. breakfast has little to do with a person’s work
B. breakfast has great effect(影响) on work and studies
C. a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk
D. girl students should have little for breakfast
68. According to the passage some people think that if you don’t have breakfast, you will________.
A. lose weight B. work better
C. be healthier D. lose your way
69. The word “reduce” in the last sentence of the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A. 增加 B. 放弃 C. 减少 D. 享用
70. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you’ll learn in class.
B. It is bad for your health to have no breakfast.
C. Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter.
D. If you don’t eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.
(D)
English words don’t stay the same. People need new words for new ideas and new inventions. Different words come into use, or older words are used in a new way.
English can change by borrowing words from other languages. The word “tomato” was borrowed from Mexico and “tea” came from China and so on. Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, too. New words are formed by adding two words together. “Countryside” and “earthquake” are made up of two parts. Sometimes new words are shorter forms of older words. The word ”photo“was made from “photograph” by cutting off the end of the longer word. “Plane” was made by cutting off the front part of “airplane”. The names of people and products(产品) can become new words, too. Our “sandwich” was named after a man Sandwich and “sellotape”(透明胶带) was a name given by the company that first made the product.
71. New English words are needed because________.
A. people use old words in a new way
B. people need a new way to explain things
C. the old words are not enough
D. new ideas and new inventions appear all the time
72. Which of the following words was taken to England from another country?
A. Plane. B. Sandwich. C. Tomato. D. Countryside.
73. Which of the following words came from China?
A. Tea. B. Earthquake. C. Airplane. D. Sellotape.
74. How many ways of developing English words does the passage tell us?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
75. The main idea of this passage is________.
A. that the English language is always changing
B. that there are new ideas in England today
C. how people name new products and inventions
D. how people use old words in a new way
第Ⅱ卷 ( 四大题,25分)
五､ 词汇根据句意和首字母提示,写出下列各句空白处所缺的单词｡(每个0.5分,共5分)
1. Albert Einstein had one of the greatest minds of last c________.
2. Yuan Longping g________from the Southwest Agricultural University in 1953.
3. What does he do in his s________time?
4. On Monday, she asked me to make an e________of a crossword puzzle.
5. When Helen lost her s________and hearing, she became difficult and wild.
6. Why don’t you p________to be Jenny’s friend?
7. But I learned a new s________rule today. Never catch a falling dinosaur!
8. Many accidents happen because people are c________. So, be careful!
9. Don’t use water to put out kitchen fires. Use baking soda or salt i________.
10. Santa Claus has nine r________to pull his sleigh.
六､ 介词填空用适当的介词填空｡(每空一词,每个0.5分,共5分)
1. How do we succeed________ life?
2. I think and think________ months and years. Ninety-nine times, the conclusion is false. The hundredth time I am right.
3. He came up________ an idea for a hybrid rice in the 1960s.
4. For this, he was honored________ the name “Father” of Hybrid Rice.
5. Einstein is famous________ his Theory of Relativity.
6. Because________ Professor Yuan’s hard work, China now produces enough rice to feed her people every year.
7. Helen Keller died yesterday________ the age of 88.
8. Sometimes she stood________ her mother and father, putting her hands
________their mouths.
9. Can you lift your arm________ your head?
七､ 补全对话(5个句子,每句1分,共5分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯､完整｡
A: Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me how to get to the zoo?
B: Sorry, __1__ I’m new here. Please ask that girl.
A: Excuse me. __2__
C: Go along this street until you reach the second traffic lights, then turn left. At the end of the street, you’ll see the zoo.
A: __3__
C: Yes, you can.
A: __4__
C: You can take the No. 6 bus.
A: Thank you very much.
C: __5__
八､书面表达(10分)
下面四幅图画描述了6月26日早晨王雷在上学路上所发生的事情｡一辆小汽车将王雷撞倒后逃走了,被一个小女孩看见,并记下车牌号码,报告了警察,最后汽车司机被抓｡请根据这些图画内容所示,写一篇英语短文｡
参考词语: June, suddenly, towards, fall off, quickly, drive away, car number, police, catch
听力材料
Ⅰ.1. There was something wrong with this computer.
2. You’d better finish your homework soon, and bring it here next Monday.
3. Uncle Mike travels from one place to another.
4. I keep a diary to help me remember things.
5. The girls were in the meeting room when you called.
Ⅱ.6. He came to Shanghai ten years ago.
7. We started packing at 9:15.
8. He could not remember his telephone number.
9. My English is just so-so.
10. I had to fly to Japan on the next plane.
Ⅲ. 11. M: When were you born, Lily?
W: I was born in 1991. What about you, Tom?
M: I was born in 1989.
Q: Who is younger, Tom or Lily?
12. M: Where was Peter Yesterday?
W: He went to Beijing.
M: Is he from China?
W: No, he is from Canada. He was born there.
Q: Where was Peter born?
13. M: Who is on duty today?
W: I am.
M: Is everyone here?
W: No, Jim is away. He is ill in bed today.
Q: Why isn’t Jim at school today?
14. M: When did the twins come to China?
W: They came to China three months ago.
Q: How long were the twins in China?
15. M: I can’t remember the name of the hotel. What should I do?
W: There is a policeman over there.
Q: Where is the man?
Ⅳ. Last month, I went to New York for my holiday with my wife and two children. We stayed in a big hotel. Our room was on the thirty-ninth floor, but we could go up and down in a lift, so it was very easy. One Saturday night, we came back to the hotel very late, and the girl in the hotel told us that the lift didn’t work. So we had to walk to our room. It took us a long time. On the way we laughed, sang songs and told funny stories. At about twelve we got to the thirty-ninth floor at last. Suddenly my wife said, “We haven’t got the key!”
Key:
一､ 1-5 CBCAC6-10 BBACC11-15 ACCCB16-20 FFTFF
二､ 21-25 CCBDD26-30 BABBA31-35 CDBCB
36-40 ABBCC41-45 CACDA
三､ 46-50 BACBD51-55 BCDBD
四､ 56-60 TFFTT 61-65 CACDA
66-70 CBACA71-75 DCABA
五､ 1. century2. graduated3. spare4. example5. sight
6. pretend7. safety8. careless9. instead10. reindeer
六､ 1. in2. for3. with4. with5. for6. of7. at8. between, on
9. over
七､ 1. I don’t know.
2. Could you please tell me how to get to the zoo?/Which is the way to the zoo?/Where is the zoo?
3. Can I take a bus there?/Can I go there by bus?
4. Which bus shall I take?
5. You’re welcome.
八､ One possible version:
On the morning of June 26， Wang Lei went to school by bike. Suddenly a car ran towards him quickly. The car hit his bike.
He fell off the bike. But the car didn’t stop. The driver drove away quickly. The girl saw what had happened. She remembered the car number. She called the police at once. Soon the driver of the car was caught.